Importance Despite apparent progress in perinatal care, children born extremely or very
preterm (EP/VP) remain at high risk for cognitive deficits. Insight into factors contributing to …

Aim The purpose of this systematic review was to provide an up‐to‐date global overview of
the separate prevalences of motor and cognitive delays and cerebral palsy (CP) in very …

Importance Despite improvement during recent decades, extremely preterm infants continue
to contribute disproportionately to neonatal mortality and childhood morbidity. Objective To …

Background Whether higher parenteral amino acid intake improves outcomes in infants with
extremely low birth weight is unclear. Methods In this multicenter, parallel-group, double …

Objectives To describe neurodevelopmental outcomes at 2 years corrected age for children
born alive at 22-26, 27-31, and 32-34 weeks' gestation in 2011, and to evaluate changes …

Background Data reported during the past 5 years indicate that rates of survival have
increased among infants born at the borderline of viability, but less is known about how …

Importance Up-to-date estimates of the health outcomes of preterm children are needed for
assessing perinatal care, informing parents, making decisions about care, and providing …

Aim To monitor the trends in prevalence of cerebral palsy (CP) by birthweight in Europe,
1980 to 2003. Method Data were collated from 20 population‐based registers contributing to …

Background Preterm newborns are at high risk of developing neurodevelopmental deficits
caused by neuroinflammation leading to perinatal brain injury. Human Wharton's jelly …

Background: Retinopathy of prematurity (ROP) is a leading cause of potentially avoidable
childhood blindness worldwide. We estimated ROP burden at the global and regional levels …