Hierarchical functional system development supports executive function
In this perspective, we describe how developmental improvements in youth executive
function (EF) are supported by hierarchically organized maturational changes in functional …
function (EF) are supported by hierarchically organized maturational changes in functional …
Functional connectivity development along the sensorimotor-association axis enhances the cortical hierarchy
Human cortical maturation has been posited to be organized along the sensorimotor-
association axis, a hierarchical axis of brain organization that spans from unimodal …
association axis, a hierarchical axis of brain organization that spans from unimodal …
Development of top-down cortical propagations in youth
Hierarchical processing requires activity propagating between higher-and lower-order
cortical areas. However, functional neuroimaging studies have chiefly quantified fluctuations …
cortical areas. However, functional neuroimaging studies have chiefly quantified fluctuations …
[HTML][HTML] Omnipresence of the sensorimotor-association axis topography in the human connectome
Low-dimensional representations are increasingly used to study meaningful organizational
principles within the human brain. Most notably, the sensorimotor-association axis …
principles within the human brain. Most notably, the sensorimotor-association axis …
Age-related differences in resting-state functional connectivity from childhood to adolescence
The human brain is active at rest, and spontaneous fluctuations in functional MRI BOLD
signals reveal an intrinsic functional architecture. During childhood and adolescence …
signals reveal an intrinsic functional architecture. During childhood and adolescence …
[HTML][HTML] Cognitive flexibility across the lifespan: developmental differences in the neural basis of sustained and transient control processes during task switching
Highlights•Cognitive flexibility increases in childhood and declines in aging.•Transient
control underlying switch costs shows little change across the lifespan.•Sustained control …
control underlying switch costs shows little change across the lifespan.•Sustained control …
[HTML][HTML] Contributions of dopamine-related basal ganglia neurophysiology to the developmental effects of incentives on inhibitory control
Inhibitory control can be less reliable in adolescence, however, in the presence of rewards,
adolescents' performance often improves to adult levels. Dopamine is known to play a role …
adolescents' performance often improves to adult levels. Dopamine is known to play a role …
Atypical functional connectivity hierarchy in Rolandic epilepsy
Q Zhang, J Li, Y He, F Yang, Q Xu, S Larivière… - Communications …, 2023 - nature.com
Functional connectivity hierarchy is an important principle in the process of brain functional
organization and an important feature reflecting brain development. However, atypical brain …
organization and an important feature reflecting brain development. However, atypical brain …
In vivo whole-cortex marker of excitation-inhibition ratio indexes cortical maturation and cognitive ability in youth
A balanced excitation-inhibition ratio (E/I ratio) is critical for healthy brain function. Normative
development of cortex-wide E/I ratio remains unknown. Here, we noninvasively estimate a …
development of cortex-wide E/I ratio remains unknown. Here, we noninvasively estimate a …
[HTML][HTML] If the doors of perception were cleansed, would chronic pain be relieved? Evaluating the benefits and risks of psychedelics
Psychedelic substances have played important roles in diverse cultures, and ingesting
various plant preparations to evoke altered states of consciousness has been described …
various plant preparations to evoke altered states of consciousness has been described …