The study examines numerous off-grid hybrid renewable energy system (HRES)
combinations to deliver electricity to a remote island settlement. Six different configurations …

This research work presents a techno-economic comparisons and optimal design of a
photovoltaic/wind hybrid systems with different energy storage technologies for rural …

Renewable energy presents a sustainable solution for tackling both energy access and
environmental issues. Hybrid off-grid systems appear to be a promising concept for …

The rapid development of green charging and refueling stations is vital for the widespread
adoption of fuel cell electric vehicles and battery electric vehicles. This paper investigates …

The prioritization of economic and reliability objectives in the optimization of stand-alone
microgrids and off-grid hybrid renewable energy systems (HRES) has led to optimum …

Hybrid energy systems physically or conceptually combine various energy generation,
storage, and/or conversion technologies to reduce costs and improve capability, value …

Energy demand is growing exponentially due to industrialization and population growth, and
existing conventional energy systems (CES) cannot meet it totally due to the limited …

The vast majority of rural Africans lack access to clean, reliable, and sustainable electrical
energy. This has deprived rural inhabitants of the opportunity to receive advanced …

In this study, the optimization of a multisource hybrid photovoltaic (PV)/Wind/Diesel/Fuel cell
(FC) system is performed to meet three realistic loads demand for heavy, medium and small …

The industrial sector is the world's largest energy consumer and carbon emitter. In Iran, the
importance of applying new energy resources is even greater due to industrial growth, the …