Traditional diagnostic tests for dry eye disease (DED), such as fluorescein tear film break‐up
time and the Schirmer test, are often associated with poor reproducibility and reliability …

Imaging has become indispensable in the diagnosis and management of diseases in the
posterior part of the eye. In recent years, imaging techniques for the anterior segment are …

Purpose This study evaluated the presence and roles of cholesteryl esters (CEs) and wax
esters (WEs) from human tear film and meibum in meibomian gland dysfunction (MGD) …

Purpose To evaluate the precorneal tear film (PCTF) and lipid layer (TFLL) thicknesses and
thinning rates in meibomian gland dysfunction (MGD) using a combined ultra-high …

Purpose: To investigate the association between precorneal tear film (PCTF)–and meibum-
derived (O-Acyl)-omega-hydroxy fatty acids (OAHFAs) and PCTF thinning in meibomian …

Purpose To understand if a new artificial tear, which is indicated for the treatment of both
evaporative and aqueous deficient dry eye, is able to safely alleviate contact lens discomfort …

Many different parameters exist for the investigation of tear film dynamics. We present a new
tear meniscus segmentation algorithm which automatically extracts tear meniscus area …

How tear components contribute to dry-eye symptoms/signs remains less well-defined. This
observational cross-sectional study enrolled 4817 (F/M= 3590/1227) patients. Subjective …

Background Ocular discomfort is the leading cause of permanent discontinuation of soft
contact lens (SCL) wear. Silicone hydrogel and hydrogel materials are the two major …

Purpose This review explores mathematical models, blinking characterization, and non-
invasive techniques to enhance understanding and refine clinical interventions for ocular …