Preterm birth and sustained inflammation: consequences for the neonate

A Humberg, I Fortmann, B Siller, MV Kopp… - Seminars in …, 2020 - Springer
Almost half of all preterm births are caused or triggered by an inflammatory process at the
feto-maternal interface resulting in preterm labor or rupture of membranes with or without …

Neurodevelopmental outcomes of the late preterm infant

M Woythaler - Seminars in Fetal and Neonatal Medicine, 2019 - Elsevier
Late preterm infants (born at 34 0/7–36 6/7 weeks gestation) have been found to have
increased morbidity and mortality compared to full term infants. Research has also been …

Prevalence of autism spectrum disorder in preterm infants: a meta-analysis

S Agrawal, SC Rao, MK Bulsara, SK Patole - Pediatrics, 2018 - publications.aap.org
OBJECTIVES: To conduct a systematic review and meta-analysis to estimate the prevalence
of ASD in preterm infants. DATA SOURCES: Medline (via PubMed and Ovid), Embase …

Neurodevelopmental outcome at 2 years for preterm children born at 22 to 34 weeks' gestation in France in 2011: EPIPAGE-2 cohort study

V Pierrat, L Marchand-Martin, C Arnaud, M Kaminski… - bmj, 2017 - bmj.com
Objectives To describe neurodevelopmental outcomes at 2 years corrected age for children
born alive at 22-26, 27-31, and 32-34 weeks' gestation in 2011, and to evaluate changes …

Confounding, causality, and confusion: the role of intermediate variables in interpreting observational studies in obstetrics

CV Ananth, EF Schisterman - American journal of obstetrics and …, 2017 - Elsevier
Prospective and retrospective cohorts and case-control studies are some of the most
important study designs in epidemiology because, under certain assumptions, they can …

Long-term expiratory airflow of infants born moderate-late preterm: a systematic review and meta-analysis

C Du Berry, C Nesci, JLY Cheong, T FitzGerald… - …, 2022 - thelancet.com
Background Moderate-late preterm (MLP; 32 to< 37 weeks' gestation) birth is associated
with reduced expiratory airflow during child, adolescent and adult years. However, some …

Glyphosate exposure in early pregnancy and reduced fetal growth: a prospective observational study of high-risk pregnancies

RR Gerona, JL Reiter, I Zakharevich, C Proctor… - Environmental …, 2022 - Springer
Background Prenatal glyphosate (GLY) exposure is associated with adverse reproductive
outcomes in animal studies. Little is known about the effects of GLY exposure during …

Biological and social influences on the neurodevelopmental outcomes of preterm infants

AC Burnett, JLY Cheong… - Clinics in …, 2018 - perinatology.theclinics.com
Biological influences are important markers of later motor, vision, and hearing impairments,
although the mechanisms behind these outcomes remain incompletely understood …

Nurturing the preterm infant brain: leveraging neuroplasticity to improve neurobehavioral outcomes

D DeMaster, J Bick, U Johnson, JJ Montroy… - Pediatric …, 2019 - nature.com
An intrinsic feature of the developing brain is high susceptibility to environmental influence—
known as plasticity. Research indicates cascading disruption to neurological development …

Neuroinflammation in preterm babies and autism spectrum disorders

C Bokobza, J Van Steenwinckel, S Mani, V Mezger… - Pediatric …, 2019 - nature.com
Genetic anomalies have a role in autism spectrum disorders (ASD). Each genetic factor is
responsible for a small fraction of cases. Environment factors, like preterm delivery, have an …