Metal ions are fundamental to guarantee the regular physiological activity of the human
organism. Similarly, vitamins play a key role in many biological functions of the metabolism …

In recent years, researchers have been interested in neuroprotective therapies as a cutting-
edge therapeutic strategy to treat neurodegenerative disorders by shielding the brain system …

Besides its role in coagulation, vitamin K seems to be involved in various other mechanisms,
including inflammation and age-related diseases, also at the level of gene expression. This …

Objective Current evidence on the association between dietary vitamin E intake and the risk
of Parkinson's disease (PD) is limited. The aim of the study was to explore the association of …

Oxidative stress, an imbalance between reactive oxygen species (ROS) and endogenous
antioxidants, plays an important role in the development of neurodegenerative diseases …

Parkinson's disease (PD) has been linked to a vast array of vitamins among which vitamin
B12 (Vit B12) is the most relevant and often investigated specially in the context of …

Carbon dots (CDs) are carbon nano materials (CNMs) that find use across several biological
applications because of their water solubility, biocompatible nature, eco-friendliness, and …

Background Extrapyramidal syndromes (EPS) represent neurological side effects of
antipsychotic medications, characterized by motor disturbances. While previous studies …

Parkinson's disease (PD) is a progressive neurodegenerative disease which primarily
presents with the core symptoms of rigidity, postural instability, tremor, and bradykinesia …

Ubiquitin-like 3 (UBL3) is a membrane-anchored protein that plays a crucial role in sorting
proteins into small extracellular vesicles. Aggregations of alpha-synuclein (α-syn) are …