Uncovering the Holocene roots of contemporary disease-scapes: bringing archaeology into One Health

KM Rayfield, AM Mychajliw… - … of the Royal …, 2023 - royalsocietypublishing.org
The accelerating pace of emerging zoonotic diseases in the twenty-first century has
motivated cross-disciplinary collaboration on One Health approaches, combining …

Immune reactions of vector insects to parasites and pathogens

NA Ratcliffe, CB Mello, HC Castro, P Dyson… - Microorganisms, 2024 - mdpi.com
This overview initially describes insect immune reactions and then brings together present
knowledge of the interactions of vector insects with their invading parasites and pathogens …

Assessing the origins of the European Plagues following the Black Death: A synthesis of genomic, historical, and ecological information

B Bramanti, Y Wu, R Yang, Y Cui… - Proceedings of the …, 2021 - National Acad Sciences
The second plague pandemic started in Europe with the Black Death in 1346 and lasted
until the 19th century. Based on ancient DNA studies, there is a scientific disagreement over …

Socio-ecological risk factors associated with human flea infestations of rural household in plague-endemic areas of Madagascar

A Miarinjara, AO Raveloson, SG Mugel… - PLOS Neglected …, 2024 - journals.plos.org
Plague is a flea-borne fatal disease caused by the bacterium Yersinia pestis, which persists
in rural Madagascar. Although fleas parasitizing rats are considered the primary vectors of Y …

Reply to Alfani: Reconstructing past plague ecology to understand human history

NC Stenseth, B Bramanti, U Büntgen… - Proceedings of the …, 2023 - National Acad Sciences
Alfani (1) provides important reflections on our recent work, which argues against long-term
wildlife-based plague reservoirs in historical Europe (2). Without natural reservoirs in …

Yersinia pestis can infect the Pawlowsky glands of human body lice and be transmitted by louse bite

DM Bland, D Long, R Rosenke, BJ Hinnebusch - Plos Biology, 2024 - journals.plos.org
Yersinia pestis, the causative agent of plague, is a highly lethal vector-borne pathogen
responsible for killing large portions of Europe's population during the Black Death of the …

Do porcupines self-medicate? The seasonal consumption of plants with antiparasitic properties coincides with that of parasite infections in Hystrix cristata of Central …

A Viviano, MA Huffman, C Senini, E Mori - European Journal of Wildlife …, 2022 - Springer
Dietary selection is an important process for the maintenance of health homeostasis. From
the potential food items available in one's environment, choices must be made to assure a …

Population dynamics of plague vector fleas in an endemic focus: implications for plague surveillance

F Rasoamalala, K Gostic, MJ Parany… - Journal of Medical …, 2024 - academic.oup.com
Plague is a zoonotic vector-borne disease caused by the bacterium Yersinia pestis. In
Madagascar, it persists in identified foci, where it is a threat to public health generally from …

Identification of Vietnamese flea species and their associated microorganisms using morphological, molecular, and protein profiling

LN Huynh, AZ Diarra, QL Pham, JM Berenger, VH Ho… - Microorganisms, 2023 - mdpi.com
Fleas are obligatory blood-sucking ectoparasites of medical and veterinary importance. The
identification of fleas and associated flea-borne microorganisms, therefore, plays an …

Egypt as a Gateway for the Passage of Pathogens into the Ancient Mediterranean

SR Huebner, BT McDonald - Journal of Interdisciplinary History, 2023 - direct.mit.edu
Ancient Egypt plays a crucial role in the history of infectious disease. An intersection for
communication and commerce, Egypt linked disparate civilizations and ecologies, allowing …