Objectives To determine the impact of 12-month heading exposure on short-term learning.
Design A total of 105 active amateur soccer players, 45 women and 60 men, were …

Introduction Repetitive head impacts (RHI) from routine soccer (football) heading have been
suggested to contribute to the long-term development of neurodegenerative disorders …

Head trauma that occurs during sporting events is responsible for an increasing number of
emergency department visits in Canada and is associated with an increased risk of …

Primary objective: The purpose of this study was to investigate the relationship between
soccer heading and computerized neurocognitive performance and symptoms in female and …

Introduction There is growing evidence of a link between repetitive soccer heading and the
increased incidence of neurodegenerative disease. Even a short bout of soccer heading has …

Although the scientific community has focused on the effects of concussions in contact
sports, the role of subconcussive impacts, as it can occur during soccer heading, has …

Introduction The objective of this study is to assess the role of age at first exposure (AFE) to
soccer heading as a predictor of known adverse associations of recent and longer-term …

Objectives: The present study examined the relative contribution of recent or long-term
heading to neuropsychological function in amateur adult soccer players. Participants and …

Purpose: There isgrowing concern surrounding the harmful effects of soccer heading on
cognitive function. The present study aims to examine the immediate effects of heading …

Background: Heading is an important part of soccer, yet recent research has indicated that
cumulative effects of repetitive heading may cause sub-concussive injury (Koerte et al …