OBJECTIVE—It has been argued that the relationship between depression and diabetes is
bi-directional, but this hypothesis has not been explicitly tested. This systematic review …

Aims/hypothesis An earlier meta-analysis showed that diabetes is a risk factor for the
development and/or recurrence of depression. Yet whether this risk is different for studies …

OBJECTIVE This study addresses the strength of association for the bidirectional
relationship between type 2 diabetes and depression. RESEARCH DESIGN AND …

Background Depression is associated with an increased risk of type 2 diabetes. This study
aimed to determine whether the association between depression and incident type 2 …

Aims/hypothesis Evidence strongly suggests that depression and type 2 diabetes are
associated, but the direction of the association is still unclear. Depression may occur as a …

OBJECTIVE—To estimate the odds and prevalence of clinically relevant depression in
adults with type 1 or type 2 diabetes. Depression is associated with hyperglycemia and an …

This meta-analysis examined depression as a consequence of diabetes by conducting a
meta-analysis, using data from longitudinal studies. Databases were systematically …

Objective The objective of this study was to examine the strength and consistency of the
relationship between depression and diabetes complications in studies of type 1 and type 2 …

BACKGROUND: Research suggests that co-morbid diabetes and depression is common;
however, the implications for clinical practice remain unclear. This paper reviews the current …

OBJECTIVE—The purpose of this study was to assess the history of previous depression in
people with incident diabetes compared with people without diabetes. RESEARCH DESIGN …