Introduction Repetitive subconcussive head impacts can lead to subtle neural changes and
functional consequences on brain health. However, the objective assessment of these …

Objectives The potential effects of exposure to repetitive subconcussive head impacts
through routine participation in sport are not understood. To investigate the effects of …

Abstract The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention estimates 1.6–3.8 million
concussions occur each year. Research cites that 21% of traumatic brain injury in …

Concussion is the most common type of traumatic brain injury (Shaw, 2002). Research into
concussion has significantly increased in the past decade reflecting the growing recognition …

Introduction Sub-concussive head impacts in soccer are drawing increasing research
attention regarding their acute and long-term effects as players may experience thousands …

Recent work suggests that subconcussive head impacts may contribute to long-term
neurodegeneration; however, the risk thresholds are unknown. It was hypothesized that the …

Introduction: Repetitive subconcussive head impacts in contact/collision sports such as in
US football are believed to contribute to long-term brain changes and chronic symptoms …

Objectives There is growing concern repetitive head contacts sustained by soccer players
may lead to long-term health ramifications. Therefore, this preliminary investigation …

Objective. Diagnosing a sports-related concussion (SRC) remains challenging, and
research into diagnostic tools is limited. This study investigated whether selected eye …

Importance Concussions are common in sports. Return-to-play protocols can be enhanced
by objective biometrics. Objective To characterize temporal changes of headpulse, a digital …