Refining timely diagnosis of early syphilis by using Treponema pallidum PCR or IgM immunoblotting next to conventional serology for syphilis

J Flipse, AM Niekamp, A Dirks… - Journal of Clinical …, 2023 - Am Soc Microbiol
Treponema pallidum subsp. pallidum is a fastidious spirochete and the etiologic agent of
syphilis, a sexually transmitted infection (STI). Syphilis diagnoses and disease staging are …

Clinical Value of Treponema pallidum Real-Time PCR for Diagnosis of Syphilis

R Heymans, JJ Van Der Helm… - Journal of Clinical …, 2010 - Am Soc Microbiol
The diagnosis of syphilis can be complicated when it is based on diverse clinical
manifestations, dark-field microscopy, and serology. In the present study, therefore, we …

Accuracy of PCR and serological testing for the diagnosis of primary syphilis: both tests are necessary

AA Noda, I Rodríguez, L Grillová… - … journal of STD & …, 2019 - journals.sagepub.com
Syphilis, caused by the spirochete Treponema pallidum subspecies pallidum, is a rising
global public health concern and laboratory diagnostics remain challenging. Especially …

A longitudinal evaluation of Treponema pallidumPCR testing in early syphilis

M Shields, RJ Guy, NJ Jeoffreys, RJ Finlayson… - BMC infectious …, 2012 - Springer
Background Syphilis is a growing public health problem among men who have sex with men
(MSM) globally. Rapid and accurate detection of syphilis is vital to ensure patients and their …

[HTML][HTML] Usefulness of new automated treponemal tests in the diagnosis of early syphilis: a series of 15 cases

MGL Martínez, P Hernández-Bel… - Actas Dermo …, 2020 - Elsevier
Background Syphilis is a sexually transmitted infection caused by Treponema pallidum,
subspecies pallidum. As these bacteria are difficult to culture, syphilis must be diagnosed by …

Retrospective review of Treponema pallidum PCR and serology results: are both tests necessary?

A Brischetto, I Gassiep, D Whiley… - Journal of clinical …, 2018 - Am Soc Microbiol
There has been a resurgence of syphilis diagnoses in Australia. We investigated whether
our Treponema pallidum PCR test provides any additional diagnostic information over …

Timing of primary syphilis treatment and impact on the development of treponemal antibodies: a cross-sectional clinic-based study

JM Towns, DE Leslie, I Denham, F Azzato… - Sexually Transmitted …, 2022 - sti.bmj.com
Background Serology is negative in a proportion of primary syphilis cases where
Treponema pallidum PCR testing is positive. We aimed to identify discordant, T. pallidum …

Detection of Treponema pallidum DNA in oropharyngeal swabs and whole blood for syphilis diagnosis

LC Tantalo, H Mendoza, DA Katz… - Sexually transmitted …, 2021 - journals.lww.com
Background Syphilis diagnosis relies on serological tests, which may be falsely nonreactive
or may be reactive but not reflect current syphilis. Methods Polymerase chain reaction for …

Cross‐sectional study of Treponema pallidum PCR in diagnosis of primary and secondary syphilis

M Costa‐Silva, D Coutinho… - International journal …, 2018 - Wiley Online Library
Background Syphilis remains a major challenge and a complex diagnosis. We aim to
evaluate the role of polymerase chain reaction (PCR) in Treponema pallidum (Tp) detection …

A novel nested real-time polymerase chain reaction for Treponema pallidum DNA in syphilis biospecimens

Y Zhang, X Dai, Z Ren, H Lin, W Cao… - Sexually transmitted …, 2019 - journals.lww.com
Background Early diagnosis of Treponema pallidum infection is helpful for disease
management, and conventional PCR is suitable for lesion swabs of patients with probable …