Parks and peoples: the social impact of protected areas

P West, J Igoe, D Brockington - Annu. Rev. Anthropol., 2006 - annualreviews.org
This review examines the social, economic, and political effects of environmental
conservation projects as they are manifested in protected areas. We pay special attention to …

[HTML][HTML] Community-based tourism in developing countries: A framework for policy evaluation

A Yanes, S Zielinski, M Diaz Cano, S Kim - Sustainability, 2019 - mdpi.com
Many developing countries have recognized the potential of their natural resources for the
development of tourism. However, the policies designed to provide a framework for socially …

[HTML][HTML] A global perspective on trends in nature-based tourism

A Balmford, J Beresford, J Green, R Naidoo… - PLoS …, 2009 - journals.plos.org
Reports of rapid growth in nature-based tourism and recreation add significant weight to the
economic case for biodiversity conservation but seem to contradict widely voiced concerns …

Past, current, and future perspectives on eco-tourism: A bibliometric review between 2001 and 2018

ZT Shasha, Y Geng, H Sun, W Musakwa… - … Science and Pollution …, 2020 - Springer
With increasing attentions on climate change, solid wastes, over-tourism, and improved
environmental awareness worldwide, eco-tourism has been widely promoted worldwide …

Community-based ecotourism as a social transformation tool for rural community: A victory or a quagmire?

V Kunjuraman, R Hussin, RC Aziz - Journal of Outdoor Recreation and …, 2022 - Elsevier
This study acknowledges the role of community-based ecotourism as a social transformation
tool for local communities in a developing country context. This is a qualitative research …

Twenty years on: The state of contemporary ecotourism research

DB Weaver, LJ Lawton - Tourism management, 2007 - Elsevier
The ecotourism literature is focused on market segmentation, ecological impacts of wildlife
viewing, and community-based ecotourism, but there has been minimal attention to critical …

Community-based tourism enterprises development in Kenya: An exploration of their potential as avenues of poverty reduction

G Manyara, E Jones - Journal of sustainable tourism, 2007 - Taylor & Francis
The United Nations World Tourism Organization endorses tourism for economic
development and poverty reduction in developing countries, emphasising the role of micro …

Can ecotourism interpretation really lead to pro-conservation knowledge, attitudes and behaviour? Evidence from the Galapagos Islands

RB Powell, SH Ham - Journal of sustainable tourism, 2008 - Taylor & Francis
Proponents of ecotourism within protected areas believe that tour design and interpretation
can help mitigate the negative impacts of tourism, human and environmental, and build an …

Community views of ecotourism

A Stronza, J Gordillo - Annals of tourism research, 2008 - Elsevier
Ecotourism can be an incentive for conservation, especially when it triggers positive
economic change. Yet it introduces many changes to communities: positive and negative …

Quantifying causal mechanisms to determine how protected areas affect poverty through changes in ecosystem services and infrastructure

PJ Ferraro, MM Hanauer - Proceedings of the national …, 2014 - National Acad Sciences
To develop effective environmental policies, we must understand the mechanisms through
which the policies affect social and environmental outcomes. Unfortunately, empirical …