Executive summary Traumatic brain injury (TBI) has the highest incidence of all common
neurological disorders, and poses a substantial public health burden. TBI is increasingly …

Traumatic brain injury (TBI) is associated with a host of psychiatric and neurobehavioral
problems. As mortality rates have declined for severe TBI, attention has turned to the …

Traumatic brain injury (TBI) is a global health priority, associated with substantial burden.
Historically conceptualised as an injury event with finite recovery, TBI is now recognised as …

Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2), the causative agent of
coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19), could affect brain structure and function. SARS-CoV …

Neurodegenerative diseases are a major cause of death and disability worldwide and are
influenced by many factors including age, genetics, and injuries. While these diseases are …

Extracellular vesicles (EVs) derived from neural stem cells (NSC-EVs), astrocytes (ADEVs),
and microglia (MDEVs) have neuroregenerative properties. This review discusses the …

Astrocytes are essential for normal brain development and functioning. They respond to
brain injury and disease through a process referred to as reactive astrogliosis, where the …

Structural and functional integrity of the cerebral vasculature ensures proper brain
development and function, as well as healthy aging. The inability of the brain to store energy …

The glymphatic system is a perivascular fluid clearance system, most active during sleep,
considered important for clearing the brain of waste products and toxins. Glymphatic failure …

Quercetin is a dietary flavonoid present in vegetables, fruits, and beverages, such as onions,
apples, broccoli, berries, citrus fruits, tea, and red wine. Flavonoids have antioxidant and anti …