Droplet impact of Newtonian fluids and blood on simple fabrics: Effect of fabric pore size and underlying substrate

TC de Goede, AM Moqaddam, KCM Limpens… - Physics of …, 2021 - pubs.aip.org
When a droplet impacts a fabric mesh at a sufficiently high impact velocity, it not only
spreads over the fabric but also penetrates its pores. To determine the influence of this liquid …

The Reliability of Pattern Classification in Bloodstain Pattern Analysis—PART 2: Bloodstain Patterns on Fabric Surfaces,

MC Taylor, TL Laber, PE Kish, G Owens… - Journal of forensic …, 2016 - Wiley Online Library
This study was designed to produce the first baseline measure of the reliability of bloodstain
pattern classifications on fabric surfaces. Experienced bloodstain pattern analysts classified …

Fundamental study of porcine drip bloodstains on fabrics: Blood droplet impact and wicking dynamics

F Wang, V Gallardo, S Michielsen, T Fang - Forensic Science International, 2021 - Elsevier
The underlying physics in bloodstain formation on fabrics is not well understood, despite its
importance in bloodstain pattern analysis (BPA). This paper presents a fundamental study of …

The effect of fabric mass per unit area and blood impact velocity on bloodstain morphology

L Dicken, C Knock, DJ Carr, S Beckett - Forensic science international, 2019 - Elsevier
This paper discusses the effects of thickness, mass per unit area, sett, yarn linear density
and twist of calico fabrics (100% cotton, plain woven) on the morphology of passive …

Effect of yarn structure on wicking and its impact on bloodstain pattern analysis (BPA) on woven cotton fabrics

X Li, J Li, S Michielsen - Forensic science international, 2017 - Elsevier
Bloodstain pattern analysis (BPA) of bloodstains on hard, non-porous surfaces has found
widespread use in crime scene analysis and reconstruction for violent crimes in which …

Challenges and opportunities in blood flow through porous substrate: A design and interface perspective of dried blood spot

P Kumar, P Agrawal, K Chatterjee - Journal of Pharmaceutical and …, 2019 - Elsevier
Blood microsampling is desired in clinical, pharmaceutical and biomedical fields to
overcome the challenges of conventional whole blood sampling. One of the popular …

Drip bloodstain appearance on inclined apparel fabrics: Effect of prior-laundering, fibre content and fabric structure

TC De Castro, DJ Carr, MC Taylor, JA Kieser… - Forensic science …, 2016 - Elsevier
The interaction of blood and fabrics is currently a⿿ hot topic⿿, since the understanding and
interpretation of these stains is still in its infancy. A recent simplified perpendicular impact …

Impact dynamics of porcine drip bloodstains on fabrics

EMP Williams, M Dodds, MC Taylor, J Li… - Forensic science …, 2016 - Elsevier
As a passive blood drop impacts a hard surface, it is observed to collapse and spread
laterally, then retract and settle. During the spreading phase, the edge of the drop may rise …

Effect of fabric mounting method and backing material on bloodstain patterns of drip stains on textiles

JYM Chang, S Michielsen - International journal of legal medicine, 2016 - Springer
Textiles may provide valuable bloodstain evidence to help piece together events or activities
at violent crime scenes. However, in spite of over 75 years of research, there are still …

Characterizing drip patterns in bloodstain pattern analysis: An investigation of the influence of droplet impact velocity and number of droplets on static pattern features

K Boos, A Orr, M Illes, T Stotesbury - Forensic science international, 2019 - Elsevier
This work characterizes fundamental features of static drip patterns simulated for forensic
bloodstain pattern analysis. The purpose of this study was to determine if and how two …