Probiotics are known to promote human health either precautionary in healthy individuals or
therapeutically in patients suffering from certain ailments. Although this knowledge was …

Probiotics have become increasingly popular over the past two decades due to the
continuously expanding scientific evidence indicating their beneficial effects on human …

Bacteria inhabit all over the human body, especially the skin, gastrointestinal tract,
respiratory tract, urogenital tract, as well as specific lesion sites, such as wound and tumor …

Background Ulcerative colitis (UC) is a multifactorial chronic inflammatory bowel disease
(IBD) that affects the large intestine with superficial mucosal inflammation. A dysbiotic gut …

In the advancement of Inflammatory Bowel Disease (IBD) treatment, existing therapeutic
methods exhibit limitations; they do not offer a complete cure for IBD and can trigger adverse …

Fibrosis, sustained by the transformation of intestinal epithelial cells into fibroblasts
(epithelial-to-mesenchymal transition, EMT), has been extensively studied in recent …

In this comprehensive review, we explore the pivotal role of commensal Bifidobacterium (c-
BIF) as potent non-self-antigens through antigenic mimicry, along with exploring the …

Sargentodoxa cuneata is a traditional Chinese herb commonly used for the treatment of
ulcerative colitis (UC) in clinical practice. However, the effects of total flavonoids of …

Recently, several studies have demonstrated that imbalance in the microbiome is
associated with several diseases such as cancer, diabetes, allergy, obesity, and infection …

Probiotics. Everyone seems to be taking them as a fundamental way to support overall
health, but numerous questions arise when integrating probiotics into your wellness routine …