Variation in dopamine genes influences responsivity of the human reward system
JC Dreher, P Kohn, B Kolachana… - Proceedings of the …, 2009 - National Acad Sciences
In humans, dopamine neurotransmission is influenced by functional polymorphisms in the
dopamine transporter (DAT 1) and catechol-O-methyltransferase (COMT) genes. Here, we …
dopamine transporter (DAT 1) and catechol-O-methyltransferase (COMT) genes. Here, we …
Catechol-O-methyltransferase val158met genotype influences neural processing of reward anticipation
Reward processing depends critically on dopaminergic neurotransmission in the ventral
striatum. The common polymorphism val158met of catechol-O-methyltransferase (COMT) …
striatum. The common polymorphism val158met of catechol-O-methyltransferase (COMT) …
The effects of COMT (Val108/158Met) and DRD4 (SNP− 521) dopamine genotypes on brain activations related to valence and magnitude of rewards
E Camara, UM Krämer, T Cunillera… - Cerebral …, 2010 - academic.oup.com
People's sensitivity to reinforcing stimuli such as monetary gains and losses shows a wide
interindividual variation that might in part be determined by genetic differences. Because of …
interindividual variation that might in part be determined by genetic differences. Because of …
Gene–gene interaction associated with neural reward sensitivity
J Yacubian, T Sommer, K Schroeder… - Proceedings of the …, 2007 - National Acad Sciences
Reward processing depends on dopaminergic neurotransmission and is modulated by
factors affecting dopamine (DA) reuptake and degradation. We used fMRI and a guessing …
factors affecting dopamine (DA) reuptake and degradation. We used fMRI and a guessing …
Multilocus genetic composite reflecting dopamine signaling capacity predicts reward circuitry responsivity
The objective of the study was to test the hypotheses that humans with genotypes putatively
associated with low dopamine (DA) signaling capacity, including the TaqIA A1 allele, DRD2 …
associated with low dopamine (DA) signaling capacity, including the TaqIA A1 allele, DRD2 …
Genetic variability in the dopamine system (dopamine receptor D4, catechol-O-methyltransferase) modulates neurophysiological responses to gains and losses
J Marco-Pallarés, D Cucurell, T Cunillera… - Biological …, 2009 - Elsevier
BACKGROUND: Interindividual variability in the processing of reward might be partially
explained by genetic differences in the dopamine system. Here, we study whether brain …
explained by genetic differences in the dopamine system. Here, we study whether brain …
Additive effects of genetic variation in dopamine regulating genes on working memory cortical activity in human brain
A Bertolino, G Blasi, V Latorre, V Rubino… - Journal of …, 2006 - Soc Neuroscience
Functional polymorphisms in the catechol-O-methyltransferase (COMT) and the dopamine
transporter (DAT) genes modulate dopamine inactivation, which is crucial for determining …
transporter (DAT) genes modulate dopamine inactivation, which is crucial for determining …
Association between reward‐related activation in the ventral striatum and trait reward sensitivity is moderated by dopamine transporter genotype
The impact of individual differences on human reward processing has been a focus of
research in recent years, particularly, as they are associated with a variety of …
research in recent years, particularly, as they are associated with a variety of …
Genetic variation in components of dopamine neurotransmission impacts ventral striatal reactivity associated with impulsivity
EE Forbes, SM Brown, M Kimak, RE Ferrell… - Molecular …, 2009 - nature.com
Individual differences in traits such as impulsivity involve high reward sensitivity and are
associated with risk for substance use disorders. The ventral striatum (VS) has been widely …
associated with risk for substance use disorders. The ventral striatum (VS) has been widely …
Impact of the COMT Val108/158 Met and DAT genotypes on prefrontal function in healthy subjects
X Caldú, P Vendrell, D Bartrés-Faz, I Clemente… - Neuroimage, 2007 - Elsevier
Two limiting factors of dopamine activity are the catechol-o-methyltransferase (COMT) and
the dopamine transporter (DAT), which terminate dopamine activity by degradation and …
the dopamine transporter (DAT), which terminate dopamine activity by degradation and …