Epidemiological investigations have confirmed that prenatal caffeine intake could increase
the incidence rate of intrauterine growth retardation (IUGR) and multiple diseases after birth …

Epidemiological surveys suggest that adult hypercholesterolemia has an intrauterine origin
and exhibits gender differences. Our previous study demonstrated that adult rats with …

Epidemiological evidences show that prenatal caffeine exposure (PCE) could induce
intrauterine growth retardation (IUGR). The IUGR offspring also present glucose intolerance …

Caffeine is the most widely consumed psychoactive substance, with recommendations from
health associations and regulatory bodies for limiting caffeine consumption during …

Prenatal caffeine exposure (PCE) alters the hypothalamic–pituitary–adrenocortical (HPA)
axis-associated neuroendocrine metabolic programming and induces an increased …

Our previous studies demonstrated that prenatal caffeine exposure causes intrauterine
growth retardation (IUGR), fetuses are over-exposed to high levels of maternal …

This study aimed to investigate the association between prenatal caffeine ingestion (PCI)
and risk of postnatal pulmonary inflammation. Pregnant Wistar rats were administered 60 …

Caffeine is a substance with central and metabolic effects. Although it is recommended that
its use be limited during pregnancy, many women continue to consume caffeine. Direct and …

Our previous studies have demonstrated that prenatal caffeine ingestion induces an
increased susceptibility to metabolic syndrome with alterations of glucose and lipid …

Our previous studies have demonstrated that prenatal caffeine exposure (PCE) induced an
intrauterine programming of hypothalamic–pituitary–adrenal axis (HPAA)-associated …