The long-term vascular complications of diabetes include diabetic kidney disease (DKD),
retinopathy, neuropathy, and macrovascular disease. The outcomes are:• kidney failure and …

The long-term vascular complications of diabetes include nephropathy, retinopathy,
neuropathy, and macrovascular disease. The outcomes are:• renal failure and hypertension …

This article is a chapter in the ISPAD Clinical Practice Consensus Guidelines 2009
Compendium. The complete set of guidelines can be found at www. ispad. org. The …

The prevalence of youth-onset diabetes is progressing rapidly worldwide, and poor glycemic
control, in combination with prolonged diabetes duration and comorbidities including …

Type 1 diabetes mellitus is potentially associated with serious microvascular and
macrovascular complications, although these are usually subclinical during the pediatric …

Diabetes mellitus is becoming more prevalent and even with new advancements which
improve glycaemic control, complications of diabetes are common. Vascular complications …

Type 1 and type 2 diabetes are increasing in prevalence and diabetes complications are
common. Diabetes complications are rarely studied in youth, despite the potential onset in …

This article is a chapter in the ISPAD Clinical Practice Consensus Guidelines 2014
Compendium. The complete set of guidelines can be found for free download at www. ispad …

This article is a chapter in the ISPAD Clinical Practice Consensus Guidelines 2009
Compendium. The complete set of guidelines can be found at www. ispad. org. The …

Diabetes represents one of the most common diseases globally. Worryingly, the worldwide
incidence of type 1 diabetes (T1D) is rising by 3% per year. Despite the rapid increase in …