Introduction: A congenital intrathoracic kidney (ITK) is a rare anomaly that is recognized to
have four causes: renal ectopia with an intact diaphragm, diaphragmatic eventration …

Hepato-pulmonary fusion (HPF) is a rare congenital malformation that may be associated
with right-sided congenital diaphragmatic hernias (CDH). According to our literature review …

Background Hepatopulmonary fusion (HPF), a rare anomaly associated with right congenital
diaphragmatic hernia (CDH), is characterized by a fibrovascular fusion between herniated …

Introduction. Hepatopulmonary fusion is a very rare finding associated with right‐sided
congenital diaphragmatic hernia. With less than 50 reported cases, management and …

Introduction: Hepatopulmonary fusion (HPF) is a rare anomaly specifically associated with
right-sided congenital diaphragmatic hernia (CDH). Fewer than 50 cases of HPF have been …

Congenital intrathoracic kidney (ITK) is a rare condition, which is usually discovered
incidentally in asymptomatic children who do not need any intervention. However, it may be …

Thoracic ectopic kidney with congenital diaphragmatic hernia is a rare congenital
malformation. We report a case of right thoracic ectopic kidney associated with congenital …

There is scarce literature on associated anomalies of right-sided congenital diaphragmatic
hernias (CDH). The purpose of this study was to expand the presentation of a unique clinical …

Congenital hepatopulmonary fusion (HPF) is a rare anomaly characterized by a fusion
between the liver and lung parenchyma. HPF cases have been scarcely reported in the …