Assembly of the cardiac pacemaking complex: electrogenic principles of sinoatrial node morphogenesis

M Easterling, S Rossi, AJ Mazzella… - Journal of Cardiovascular …, 2021 - mdpi.com
Cardiac pacemaker cells located in the sinoatrial node initiate the electrical impulses that
drive rhythmic contraction of the heart. The sinoatrial node accounts for only a small …

[HTML][HTML] Functional heterogeneity of cell populations increases robustness of pacemaker function in a numerical model of the sinoatrial node tissue

AV Maltsev, MD Stern, EG Lakatta… - Frontiers in physiology, 2022 - frontiersin.org
Each heartbeat is initiated by specialized pacemaker cells operating within the sinoatrial
node (SAN). While individual cells within SAN tissue exhibit substantial heterogeneity of …

[HTML][HTML] The cardiac pacemaker story—fundamental role of the Na+/Ca2+ exchanger in spontaneous automaticity

Z Kohajda, A Loewe, N Tóth, A Varró… - Frontiers in …, 2020 - frontiersin.org
The electrophysiological mechanism of the sinus node automaticity was previously
considered exclusively regulated by the so-called “funny current”. However, parallel …

[HTML][HTML] Cardiac pacemaker dysfunction arising from different studies of ion channel remodeling in the aging rat heart

AM Alghamdi, MR Boyett, JC Hancox… - Frontiers in Physiology, 2020 - frontiersin.org
The function of the sinoatrial node (SAN), the pacemaker of the heart, declines with age,
resulting in increased incidence of sinoatrial node dysfunction (SND) in older adults. The …

Pleiotropic effects of schizophrenia-associated genetic variants in neuron firing and cardiac pacemaking revealed by computational modeling

T Mäki-Marttunen, GT Lines, AG Edwards… - Translational …, 2017 - nature.com
Schizophrenia patients have an increased risk of cardiac dysfunction. A possible factor
underlying this comorbidity are the common variants in the large set of genes that have …

Pacemaking function of two simplified cell models

M Ryzhii, E Ryzhii - Plos one, 2022 - journals.plos.org
Simplified nonlinear models of biological cells are widely used in computational
electrophysiology. The models reproduce qualitatively many of the characteristics of various …

Circadian regulation of sinoatrial nodal cell pacemaking function: Dissecting the roles of autonomic control, body temperature, and local circadian rhythmicity

P Li, JK Kim - PLOS Computational Biology, 2024 - journals.plos.org
Strong circadian (~ 24h) rhythms in heart rate (HR) are critical for flexible regulation of
cardiac pacemaking function throughout the day. While this circadian flexibility in HR is …

The virtual sinoatrial node: What did computational models tell us about cardiac pacemaking?

E Ricci, C Bartolucci, S Severi - Progress in Biophysics and Molecular …, 2023 - Elsevier
Since its discovery, the sinoatrial node (SAN) has represented a fascinating and complex
matter of research. Despite over a century of discoveries, a full comprehension of …

[图书][B] Model-Based Approaches in Biomedical Engineering

EH Ooi, YS Chiew - 2023 - iopscience.iop.org
The advent of high-performance computing has benefited various disciplines including
healthcare. Enhanced computational capabilities have helped biomedical engineers reach …

Parallel simulation of the synchronization of heterogeneous cells in the sinoatrial node

A Nicolás Mata, G Román Alonso… - Concurrency and …, 2020 - Wiley Online Library
The cells of the sinoatrial node (SAN) are self‐excitable entities that show a coupled
electrical pattern that consists of the synchronized activation of action potentials that …