Using fMRI to quantify the time dependence of remifentanil analgesia in the human brain

RG Wise, P Williams, I Tracey - Neuropsychopharmacology, 2004 - nature.com
To understand and exploit centrally acting drugs requires reliable measures of their time
course of action in the human brain. Functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) is able …

Combining fMRI with a pharmacokinetic model to determine which brain areas activated by painful stimulation are specifically modulated by remifentanil

RG Wise, R Rogers, D Painter, S Bantick, A Ploghaus… - Neuroimage, 2002 - Elsevier
Wepresent a method for investigating the dynamic pharmacological modulation of pain-
related brain activity, measured by BOLD-contrast fMRI. Noxious thermal stimulation was …

Altered signaling in the descending pain-modulatory system after short-term infusion of the μ-opioid agonist remifentanil

C Sprenger, IC Eichler, L Eichler, C Zöllner… - Journal of …, 2018 - Soc Neuroscience
μ-Opioid receptor agonists are widely used within the contemporary treatment of pain, but
abrupt opioid suspension, even after short-term infusion, can paradoxically increase the …

Remifentanil administration reveals biphasic phMRI temporal responses in rat consistent with dynamic receptor regulation

CH Liu, DN Greve, G Dai, JJA Marota, JB Mandeville - Neuroimage, 2007 - Elsevier
Many pharmacological stimuli influence multiple neurotransmitter systems in the brain, and
the dynamics of the functional brain response can vary regionally. In this study, the temporal …

Imaging human cerebral pain modulation by dose-dependent opioid analgesia: a positron emission tomography activation study using remifentanil

KJ Wagner, T Sprenger, EF Kochs, TR Tölle… - The Journal of the …, 2007 - pubs.asahq.org
Background Previous imaging studies have demonstrated a number of cortical and
subcortical brain structures to be activated during noxious stimulation and infusion of …

Dose-dependent regional cerebral blood flow changes during remifentanil infusion in humans: a positron emission tomography study

KJ Wagner, F Willoch, EF Kochs… - The Journal of the …, 2001 - pubs.asahq.org
Background The current study investigated dose-dependent effects of the mu-selective
agonist remifentanil on regional cerebral blood flow (rCBF) in volunteers using positron …

Acute opioid effects on human brain as revealed by functional magnetic resonance imaging

M Leppä, A Korvenoja, S Carlson, P Timonen… - Neuroimage, 2006 - Elsevier
Functional magnetic resonance imaging has been widely used to study brain activation
induced either by specific sensory stimulation or motor or cognitive task performance. We …

Altered frequency distribution in the electroencephalogram is correlated to the analgesic effect of remifentanil

C Graversen, LP Malver, GP Kurita… - Basic & clinical …, 2015 - Wiley Online Library
Opioids alter resting state brain oscillations by multiple and complex factors, which are still to
be elucidated. To increase our knowledge, multi‐channel electroencephalography (EEG) …

fMRI measurement of CNS responses to naloxone infusion and subsequent mild noxious thermal stimuli in healthy volunteers

MC Borras, L Becerra, A Ploghaus… - Journal of …, 2004 - journals.physiology.org
The aims of this study were to assess the effects of a μ-opioid antagonist, naloxone, on
endogenous opioid systems and to evaluate the effect of naloxone on the CNS response to …

Pharmacological FMRI in the development of new analgesic compounds

P Schweinhardt, C Bountra… - NMR in Biomedicine: An …, 2006 - Wiley Online Library
Chronic pain is a major problem for the individual and for society. Despite a range of drugs
being available to treat chronic pain, only inadequate pain relief can be achieved for many …