[HTML][HTML] Energy compensation and adiposity in humans

V Careau, LG Halsey, H Pontzer, PN Ainslie… - Current biology, 2021 - cell.com
Understanding the impacts of activity on energy balance is crucial. Increasing levels of
activity may bring diminishing returns in energy expenditure because of compensatory …

Total daily energy expenditure has declined over the past three decades due to declining basal expenditure, not reduced activity expenditure

JR Speakman, JMA de Jong, S Sinha… - Nature …, 2023 - nature.com
Obesity is caused by a prolonged positive energy balance,. Whether reduced energy
expenditure stemming from reduced activity levels contributes is debated,. Here we show …

[HTML][HTML] Constrained total energy expenditure and metabolic adaptation to physical activity in adult humans

H Pontzer, R Durazo-Arvizu, LR Dugas… - Current Biology, 2016 - cell.com
Current obesity prevention strategies recommend increasing daily physical activity,
assuming that increased activity will lead to corresponding increases in total energy …

Energy metabolism, fuel selection and body weight regulation

J Galgani, E Ravussin - International journal of obesity, 2008 - nature.com
Energy homeostasis is critical for the survival of species. Therefore, multiple and complex
mechanisms have evolved to regulate energy intake and expenditure to maintain body …

Thermogenesis challenges the adipostat hypothesis for body-weight control: Symposium on 'Frontiers in adipose tissue biology'

B Cannon, J Nedergaard - Proceedings of the Nutrition Society, 2009 - cambridge.org
According to the adipostat hypothesis for body-weight control, alterations in body weight
should always be compensated by adequate alterations in food intake and thermogenesis …

Adaptive thermogenesis can make a difference in the ability of obese individuals to lose body weight

A Tremblay, MM Royer, JP Chaput… - International journal of …, 2013 - nature.com
The decrease in energy expenditure that occurs during weight loss is a process that
attenuates over time the impact of a restrictive diet on energy balance up to a point beyond …

Changes in energy expenditure with weight gain and weight loss in humans

MJ Müller, J Enderle, A Bosy-Westphal - Current obesity reports, 2016 - Springer
Metabolic adaptation to weight changes relates to body weight control, obesity and
malnutrition. Adaptive thermogenesis (AT) refers to changes in resting and non-resting …

[HTML][HTML] Reciprocal compensation to changes in dietary intake and energy expenditure within the concept of energy balance

C Drenowatz - Advances in Nutrition, 2015 - Elsevier
An imbalance between energy intake and energy expenditure is the primary etiology for
excess weight gain. Increased energy expenditure via exercise and energy restriction via …

Energy expenditure in the etiology of human obesity: spendthrift and thrifty metabolic phenotypes and energy-sensing mechanisms

P Piaggi, KL Vinales, A Basolo, F Santini… - Journal of …, 2018 - Springer
The pathogenesis of human obesity is the result of dysregulation of the reciprocal
relationship between food intake and energy expenditure (EE), which influences daily …

Metabolic determinants of weight gain in humans

P Piaggi - Obesity, 2019 - Wiley Online Library
One of the fundamental challenges in obesity research is to identify subjects prone to weight
gain so that obesity and its comorbidities can be promptly prevented or treated. The …