Body fat distribution, insulin resistance, and metabolic diseases

PER Björntorp - Nutrition, 1997 - Elsevier
Obesity has now developed into a world-wide epidemic and is associated with large
economic costs and prevalent diseases, particularly with central body fat distribution. Insulin …

Dehydroepiandrosterone administration prevents the oxidative damage induced by acute hyperglycemia in rats

M Aragno, E Brignardello, E Tamagno… - Journal of …, 1997 - joe.bioscientifica.com
11beta-Hydroxysteroid dehydrogenases (11beta-HSDs) interconvert active corticosterone
and inert 11-dehydrocorticosterone. In tissue homogenates, 11beta-HSD type 1 (11beta …

Multiple endocrine abnormalities of the growth hormone and insulin-like growth factor axis in prepubertal children with exogenous obesity: effect of short-and long …

J Argente, N Caballo, V Barrios, J Pozo… - The Journal of …, 1997 - academic.oup.com
We have studied the GH-insulin-like growth factor (IGF) axis in prepubertal children with
exogenous obesity at the time of clinical diagnosis and at two time points during weight …

Elements in the pathophysiology of diminished growth hormone (GH) secretion in aging humans

JD Veldhuis, A Iranmanesh, A Weltman - Endocrine, 1997 - Springer
Remarkable decreases in growth hormone (GH) secretion accompany healthy aging. The
pathophysiology of this hyposomatotropism is confounded by concurrent changes in body …

Metabolic effects and pharmacokinetics of a growth hormone pulse in healthy adults: relation to age, sex, and body composition

N Vahl, N Møller, T Lauritzen… - The Journal of …, 1997 - academic.oup.com
The acute effects of a single GH pulse have previously been studied in young males. It is,
however, likely that both the metabolic effects and the pharmacokinetics of GH may differ …

Growth hormone secretion in the elderly: ageing and the somatopause

FC Martin, AL Yeo, PH Sonksen - Baillière's clinical endocrinology and …, 1997 - Elsevier
The syndrome associated with lack of growth hormone (GH) in adults can be reversed by
treatment with recombinant human GH (rhGH) with apparently beneficial clinical effects. This …

Spontaneous nocturnal growth hormone secretion in anorexia nervosa

M Scacchi, AI Pincelli, A Caumo… - The Journal of …, 1997 - academic.oup.com
In anorexia nervosa, serum GH levels are increased under basal conditions and respond
abnormally to provocative stimuli. We report here, for the first time, an analysis of pulsatile …

Body composition and physical fitness are major determinants of the growth hormone-insulin-like growth factor axis aberrations in adult Turner's syndrome, with …

CH Gravholt, RW Naeraa, S Fisker… - The Journal of …, 1997 - academic.oup.com
The objectives of this study were to 1) study the GH-insulin-like growth factor (IGF) axis in
adult untreated Turner's syndrome compared to that in age-matched controls, 2) examine …

Abdominal fat determines growth hormone-binding protein levels in healthy nonobese adults

S Fisker, N Vahl, JOL Jørgensen… - The Journal of …, 1997 - academic.oup.com
The circulating high affinity GH-binding protein (GHBP), which derives from the extracellular
domain of the hepatic GH receptor, correlates inversely to GH levels and directly to body …

Relationship between growth hormone (GH) status, serum leptin and body composition in healthy and GH deficient elderly subjects

MS Gill, AA Toogood, PA O'Neill, JE Adams… - Clinical …, 1997 - Wiley Online Library
OBJECTIVE Growth hormone (GH) secretion declines with age and is affected by body
composition. The signal that mediates the latter relationship remains ill‐defined. Leptin, the …