Imprinting mechanisms

M Constância, B Pickard, G Kelsey, W Reik - Genome research, 1998 - genome.cshlp.org
A number of recent studies have provided new insights into mechanisms that regulate
genomic imprinting in the mammalian genome. Regions of allele-specific differential …

Chromosome methylation patterns during mammalian preimplantation development

N Rougier, D Bourc'his, DM Gomes… - Genes & …, 1998 - genesdev.cshlp.org
DNA methylation patterns were evaluated during preimplantation mouse development by
analyzing the binding of monoclonal antibody to 5-methylcytosine (5-MeC) on metaphase …

[HTML][HTML] Initiation of DNA replication at CpG islands in mammalian chromosomes

S Delgado, M Gómez, A Bird, F Antequera - The EMBO journal, 1998 - embopress.org
CpG islands are G+ C‐rich regions∼ 1 kb long that are free of methylation and contain the
promoters of many mammalian genes. Analysis of in vivo replication intermediates at three …

Methylation of the androgen receptor promoter CpG island is associated with loss of androgen receptor expression in prostate cancer cells

DF Jarrard, H Kinoshita, Y Shi, C Sandefur, D Hoff… - Cancer research, 1998 - AACR
Androgen-independent metastatic prostate cancer is characterized by a heterogeneous loss
of androgen receptor (AR) expression among tumor cells. In this study, we evaluate DNA …

Trichostatin A causes selective loss of DNA methylation in Neurospora

EU Selker - Proceedings of the National Academy of …, 1998 - National Acad Sciences
Both DNA methylation and hypoacetylation of core histones are frequently associated with
repression of gene expression. Possible connections between these processes were …

DNA methylation in urological malignancies

WA Schulz - International journal of oncology, 1998 - spandidos-publications.com
Three different kinds of alterations in DNA methylation have been observed in urological
malignancies. DNA hypermethylation of CpG-rich promoter regions is an important …

Cyclin D1 protein is overexpressed in hyperplasia and intraductal carcinoma of the breast.

KM Alle, SM Henshall, AS Field, RL Sutherland - Clinical cancer research: an …, 1998 - AACR
The cell cycle regulatory gene cyclin D1 is a candidate oncogene in breast cancer. It is
overexpressed in 30-50% of invasive primary breast cancers and plays a key role in …

Methyl-CpG-binding protein MeCP2 represses Sp1-activated transcription of the human leukosialin gene when the promoter is methylated

S Kudo - Molecular and Cellular Biology, 1998 - Taylor & Francis
Human leukosialin (CD43) is expressed in a cell lineage-specific as well as a differentiation
stage-specific fashion. The leukosialin promoter, made up of an Sp1 binding site and a …

[PDF][PDF] The DMPK gene of severely affected myotonic dystrophy patients is hypermethylated proximal to the largely expanded CTG repeat

P Steinbach, D Gläser, W Vogel, M Wolf… - The American Journal of …, 1998 - cell.com
Using methylation-sensitive restriction enzymes, we characterized the methylation pattern
on the 5′ side of the CTG repeat in the DMPK gene of normal individuals and of patients …

The Epstein-Barr virus major latent promoter Qp is constitutively active, hypomethylated, and methylation sensitive

Q Tao, KD Robertson, A Manns, A Hildesheim… - Journal of …, 1998 - Am Soc Microbiol
Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) nuclear antigen 1 (EBNA1) is indispensable for viral DNA
replication and episome maintenance in latency. Four promoters, Cp, Wp, Qp, and Fp, are …