Beyond Ashworth: Electrophysiologic quantification of spasticity

N Sehgal, JR McGuire - Physical medicine and rehabilitation clinics of North …, 1998 - Elsevier
Spacticity is a hallmark of upper motor neuron lesion, which is easily identified but is difficult
to quantify and treat. The Ashworth scale lacks reliability. Available biomechanical and …

Simultaneous Ashworth measurements and electromyographic recordings in tetraplegic patients

C Sköld, K Harms-Ringdahl, C Hultling, R Levi… - Archives of physical …, 1998 - Elsevier
Objective: A recent prevalence study of 353 spinal cord injured (SCI) individuals in the
greater Stockholm area showed problematic spasticity in 30% of this population. To treat …

Stretch reflex sensitivity: effects of postural and muscle length changes

J He - IEEE Transactions on Rehabilitation Engineering, 1998 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
In this study, a combination of clinical evaluation, laboratory testing, and model simulation of
spasticity is performed under various postural conditions to investigate the changes in the …

Body weight support treadmill gait training in the subacute recovery phase of incomplete spinal cord injury

J Nymark, D DeForge, H Barbeau… - Journal of …, 1998 - journals.sagepub.com
Objectives: A pilot study was conducted on five patients with an incomplete spinal cord injury
(iSCI) using a body weight support treadmill training (BWSTT) gait strat egy within the …

Effects of Surface Spinal Cord Stimulation on Spasticity and Quantitative Assessment of Muscle Tone in Hemiplegic Patients1

RY Wang, MW Tsai, RC Chan - American journal of physical …, 1998 - journals.lww.com
Spasticity after a stroke interferes with the normal function of a limb. Electric stimulation has
been used in a variety of ways to decrease spasticity. The purposes of this study were (1) to …

[PDF][PDF] Mecanismos e medidas de espasticidade

LF Teixeira, SJ Olney, B Brouwer - Fisioterapia e Pesquisa, 1998 - revistas.usp.br
ARTIGO DE REVISÃO Page 1 MECANISMOS E MEDIDAS DE ESPASTICIDADE Luci
Fuscaldi Teixeira*, Sandra Jean Olney**, Brenda Brouwer** TEIXEIRA, LF, OLNEY, SJ …

Muscle length effect on the pendulum test

V Fowler, CG Canning, JH Carr… - Archives of physical …, 1998 - Elsevier
Objective: An investigation of the effect of the length of knee extensor muscles on the
pendulum test. Design: Descriptive. Statistical analysis utilized analysis of variance with …

Comparison of Tendon Reflex Responses between Two Heads of Gastrocnemius in Spastic Hemiplegia and Healthy Subjects.

HD Kim, IS Park, YJ Song - Journal of the Korean Academy of …, 1998 - e-arm.org
Objective To determine the differences of the tendon reflex responses (TRR) between
medial and lateral heads of gastrocnemius muscles in healthy subject and spastic patients …

[图书][B] Stretch reflexes in the soleus muscle of normal and spastic subjects: interactive effects of starting positions and stretching velocities

S Chou - 1998 - search.proquest.com
Spasticity figures prominently in the diagnosis of upper motor neuron lesions and its
reduction is one of the main goals of therapeutic interventions. However, its diagnosis and …

[引用][C] Associated reactions: their value in clinical practice?

R Stephenson, S Edwards… - Physiotherapy Research …, 1998 - Wiley Online Library
Standardization of terminology is crucial if we are to communicate effectively within and
between different professional groups. There has been a tendency for physiotherapists to …