Mechanotransduction and functional response of the skeleton to physical stress: the mechanisms and mechanics of bone adaptation

CH Turner, FM Pavalko - Journal of orthopaedic science, 1998 - Springer
The skeleton's primary mechanical function is to provide rigid levers for muscles to act
against as they hold the body upright in defiance of gravity. Many bones are exposed to …

Advances in the osteoblast lineage

JE Aubin - Biochemistry and Cell Biology, 1998 - cdnsciencepub.com
Les ostéoblastes sont des cellules squelettiques effectuant la synthèse, la dépôt et la
minéralisation de la matrice extracellulaire de l'os. Par des mécanismes commençant à …

MMP-9/gelatinase B is a key regulator of growth plate angiogenesis and apoptosis of hypertrophic chondrocytes

TH Vu, JM Shipley, G Bergers, JE Berger, JA Helms… - Cell, 1998 - cell.com
Homozygous mice with a null mutation in the MMP-9/gelatinase B gene exhibit an abnormal
pattern of skeletal growth plate vascularization and ossification. Although hypertrophic …

Differential roles for bone morphogenetic protein (BMP) receptor type IB and IA in differentiation and specification of mesenchymal precursor cells to osteoblast and …

D Chen, X Ji, MA Harris, JQ Feng, G Karsenty… - The Journal of cell …, 1998 - rupress.org
Cumulative evidence indicates that osteoblasts and adipocytes share a common
mesenchymal precursor and that bone morphogenetic proteins (BMPs) can induce both …

Transcriptional repression by AML1 and LEF-1 is mediated by the TLE/Groucho corepressors

D Levanon, RE Goldstein, Y Bernstein… - Proceedings of the …, 1998 - National Acad Sciences
The mammalian AML/CBFα runt domain (RD) transcription factors regulate hematopoiesis
and osteoblast differentiation. Like their Drosophila counterparts, most mammalian RD …

Role of the α2-integrin in osteoblast-specific gene expression and activation of the Osf2 transcription factor

G Xiao, D Wang, MD Benson, G Karsenty… - Journal of Biological …, 1998 - ASBMB
Extracellular matrix molecules such as type I collagen are required for the adhesion,
migration, proliferation, and differentiation of a number of cell types including osteoblasts …

[HTML][HTML] Interaction and functional cooperation of the leukemia‐associated factors AML1 and p300 in myeloid cell differentiation

I Kitabayashi, A Yokoyama, K Shimizu, M Ohki - The EMBO journal, 1998 - embopress.org
The AML1 transcription factor and the transcriptional coactivators p300 and CBP are the
targets of chromosome translocations associated with acute myeloid leukemia and …

Osteoblastic responses to TGF-β during bone remodeling

A Erlebacher, EH Filvaroff, JQ Ye… - Molecular biology of the …, 1998 - Am Soc Cell Biol
Bone remodeling depends on the spatial and temporal coupling of bone formation by
osteoblasts and bone resorption by osteoclasts; however, the molecular basis of these …

Groucho proteins: transcriptional corepressors for specific subsets of DNA-binding transcription factors in vertebrates and invertebrates

AL Fisher, M Caudy - Genes & development, 1998 - genesdev.cshlp.org
Extensive analysis during the last 10–15 years has identified many of the mechanisms and
factors involved in the activation of eukaryotic gene transcription. Although activation is …

Hoxa-2 restricts the chondrogenic domain and inhibits bone formation during development of the branchial area

B Kanzler, SJ Kuschert, YH Liu, M Mallo - Development, 1998 - journals.biologists.com
ABSTRACT In Hoxa-2−/− embryos, the normal skeletal elements of the second branchial
arch are replaced by a duplicated set of first arch elements. We show here that Hoxa-2 …