Leptin and the regulation of body weight in mammals

JM Friedman, JL Halaas - Nature, 1998 - nature.com
The assimilation, storage and use of energy from nutrients constitute a homeostatic system
that is essential for life. In vertebrates, the ability to store sufficient quantities of energy-dense …

The metabolically obese, normal-weight individual revisited.

N Ruderman, D Chisholm, X Pi-Sunyer… - Diabetes, 1998 - Am Diabetes Assoc
Nearly 20 years ago, it was suggested that individuals exist who are not obese on the basis
of height and weight, but who, like people with overt obesity, are hyperinsulinemic, insulin …

Risk factors for coronary artery disease in non-insulin dependent diabetes mellitus: United Kingdom Prospective Diabetes Study (UKPDS: 23)

RC Turner, H Millns, HAW Neil, IM Stratton, SE Manley… - Bmj, 1998 - bmj.com
Objective: To evaluate baseline risk factors for coronary artery disease in patients with type 2
diabetes mellitus. Design: A stepwise selection procedure, adjusting for age and sex, was …

The effect of age on the association between body-mass index and mortality

J Stevens, J Cai, ER Pamuk… - … England Journal of …, 1998 - Mass Medical Soc
Background The effect of age on optimal body weight is controversial, and few studies have
had adequate numbers of subjects to analyze mortality as a function of body-mass index …

[图书][B] Nutritional biochemistry

T Brody - 1998 - books.google.com
Nutritional Biochemistry takes a scientific approach to nutrition. It covers not just" whats"--
nutritional requirements--but why they are required for human health, by describing their …

Prepregnancy weight and the risk of adverse pregnancy outcomes

S Cnattingius, R Bergström, L Lipworth… - New England Journal …, 1998 - Mass Medical Soc
Background Obesity before pregnancy is associated with an increased risk of several
adverse outcomes of pregnancy. The risk profiles among lean, normal, or mildly overweight …

Education, personal control, lifestyle and health: A human capital hypothesis

J Mirowsky, CE Ross - Research on aging, 1998 - journals.sagepub.com
The concept of human capital implies that education improves health because it increases
effective agency. We propose that education's positive effects extend beyond jobs and …

Childhood obesity and adult cardiovascular mortality: a 57-y follow-up study based on the Boyd Orr cohort

DJ Gunnell, SJ Frankel, K Nanchahal, TJ Peters… - The American journal of …, 1998 - Elsevier
Few studies have examined associations between childhood overweight and adult disease.
We examined the relation between BMI measured in childhood and adult all-cause and …

Simple nutritional indicators as independent predictors of mortality in hemodialysis patients

SF Leavey, RL Strawderman, CA Jones, FK Port… - American Journal of …, 1998 - ajkd.org
A strong association exists between nutritional status and morbidity and mortality in patients
with end-stage renal disease who are treated with hemodialysis. Described here is the …

Quality of life in relation to overweight and body fat distribution.

TS Han, MA Tijhuis, ME Lean… - American journal of …, 1998 - ajph.aphapublications.org
OBJECTIVES: This study quantified the impairment of quality of life attributable to body
fatness by using the standardized SF-36 Health Survey. METHODS: Tertiles of waist …