Extracting summary statistics to perform meta‐analyses of the published literature for survival endpoints

MKB Parmar, V Torri, L Stewart - Statistics in medicine, 1998 - Wiley Online Library
Meta‐analyses aim to provide a full and comprehensive summary of related studies which
have addressed a similar question. When the studies involve time to event (survival‐type) …

Nutritional interventions for the prevention of maternal morbidity

R Kulier, M de Onis, AM Gülmezoglu… - International Journal of …, 1998 - Wiley Online Library
Objective: To review the effectiveness of nutritional interventions to prevent maternal
morbidity. Methods: This is an overview of systematic reviews and individual randomized …

Overcoming the limitations of current meta-analysis of randomised controlled trials

J Pogue, S Yusuf - The Lancet, 1998 - thelancet.com
For a meta-analysis to give definitive information, it should meet at least the minimum
standards that would be expected of a well-designed, adequately powered, and carefully …

[图书][B] Medical harm: Historical, conceptual and ethical dimensions of iatrogenic illness

VA Sharpe, AI Faden - 1998 - books.google.com
" The authors examine the emerging concept of iatrogenic illness in the context of historical
developments in medical science, practice and legislation, particularly in the United States …

Medical prophylaxis and treatment of cystoid macular edema after cataract surgery: the results of a meta-analysis

L Rossetti, J Chaudhuri, K Dickersin - Ophthalmology, 1998 - Elsevier
OBJECTIVE: The study aimed to determine the effectiveness of prophylactic medical
intervention in reducing the incidence of cystoid macular edema (CME) and the …

Promoting evidence-based practice in child protection

G Macdonald - Clinical child psychology and psychiatry, 1998 - journals.sagepub.com
This article argues for the adoption of an evidence-based approach to decision-making in
child protection. Such a change hinges upon the availability of good quality, up-to-date …

Public policy experimentation: lessons from America

A Oakley - Policy Studies, 1998 - Taylor & Francis
The years from the early 1960s to the late 1980s in the United States represent a unique era
in the history of public policy experimentation. During these years a number of social …

Advances in information technology. Implications for medical education.

DR Masys - Western journal of medicine, 1998 - ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
Few kinds of technology have had as broad an impact on the recent affairs of humanity as
have information technologies. The appearance and rapid spread in the past several years …

Interpreting cost analyses of clinical interventions

EA Balas, RAC Kretschmer, W Gnann, DA West… - Jama, 1998 - jamanetwork.com
Objective.—In the present era of cost containment, physicians need reliable data about
specific interventions. The objectives of this study were to assist practitioners in …

The Cochrane Skin Group: preparing, maintaining, and disseminating systematic reviews of clinical interventions in dermatology

H Williams, K Adetugbo, ALW Po, L Naldi… - Archives of …, 1998 - jamanetwork.com
In 1979, Prof Archie Cochrane challengedthe medical profession to produce a critical
summary of randomized controlled clinical trials according to specialty, which should be …