p53 and human cancer: the first ten thousand mutations

P Hainaut, M Hollstein - Advances in cancer research, 1999 - Elsevier
Publisher Summary The p53 protein is a tight, hydrophobic central globule containing the
DNA binding domain, flanked by accessible N-and C-terminal regions. This protein is …

Twenty years of p53 research: structural and functional aspects of the p53 protein

P May, E May - Oncogene, 1999 - nature.com
From its modest beginnings in 1979, as a transformation-associated protein, to the
discoveries that p53 plays a key role in tumour suppression and in the cellular response to …

[HTML][HTML] A leucine-rich nuclear export signal in the p53 tetramerization domain: regulation of subcellular localization and p53 activity by NES masking

JM Stommel, ND Marchenko, GS Jimenez… - The EMBO …, 1999 - embopress.org
Appropriate subcellular localization is crucial for regulating p53 function. We show that p53
export is mediated by a highly conserved leucine-rich nuclear export signal (NES) located in …

A proinflammatory cytokine inhibits p53 tumor suppressor activity

JD Hudson, MA Shoaibi, R Maestro… - The Journal of …, 1999 - rupress.org
p53 has a key role in the negative regulation of cell proliferation, in the maintenance of
genomic stability, and in the suppression of transformation and tumorigenesis. To identify …

Overexpression of the Wild Type p73 Gene in Breast Cancer Tissues and Cell Lines

AI Zaika, S Kovalev, ND Marchenko, UM Moll - Cancer Research, 1999 - AACR
The p73 gene is a structural and, in overexpression systems, functional p53 homologue.
Ectopic p73 expression can activate a broad subset of p53-responsive genes, induce …

p53 regulation by post-translational modification and nuclear retention in response to diverse stresses

GS Jimenez, SH Khan, JM Stommel, GM Wahl - Oncogene, 1999 - nature.com
Abstract p53 activation by diverse stresses involves post-translational modifications that alter
its structure and result in its nuclear accumulation. We will discuss several unresolved topics …

[HTML][HTML] A bipartite nuclear localization signal is required for p53 nuclear import regulated by a carboxyl-terminal domain

SH Liang, MF Clarke - Journal of Biological Chemistry, 1999 - ASBMB
Abnormal p53 cellular localization has been considered to be one of the mechanisms that
could inactivate p53 function. To understand the regulation of p53 cellular trafficking, we …

The emerging p53 gene family

WG Kaelin Jr - Journal of the National Cancer Institute, 1999 - academic.oup.com
Perturbation of p53 protein function is a common, if not universal, finding in human cancer.
Tumor suppression by p53 is due, at least in part, to its ability to activate transcription of …

DNA damage induced p53 stabilization: no indication for an involvement of p53 phosphorylation

C Blattner, E Tobiasch, M Litfen, HJ Rahmsdorf… - Oncogene, 1999 - nature.com
Abundance and activity of p53 are predominantly regulated posttranslationally. Structural
disturbance in transcribed genes induced by radiation, eg DNA damage, or by …

Accumulating active p53 in the nucleus by inhibition of nuclear export: a novel strategy to promote the p53 tumor suppressor function

S Laı́n, D Xirodimas, DP Lane - Experimental cell research, 1999 - Elsevier
The normal progression of cells through the cell cycle requires a fine balance between the
functions of positive and negative regulatory factors. In response to various stresses …