RNA-directed DNA methylation

M Wassenegger - Plant Gene Silencing, 2000 - Springer
RNA-DNA interactions can serve as a signal that triggers de novo DNA methylation in
plants. As yet, this RNA-directed DNA methylation mechanism merely targets transgenes …

[HTML][HTML] Beckwith-Wiedemann syndrome: imprinting in clusters revisited

ER Maher, W Reik - The Journal of clinical investigation, 2000 - Am Soc Clin Investig
Genomic imprinting, a process that causes genes to be expressed according to their
parental origin, affects a minority of human genes, probably less than 1,000. Nevertheless …

[HTML][HTML] Targeted disruption of the Kvlqt1 gene causes deafness and gastric hyperplasia in mice

MP Lee, JD Ravenel, RJ Hu, LR Lustig… - The Journal of …, 2000 - Am Soc Clin Investig
The KvLQT1 gene encodes a voltage-gated potassium channel. Mutations in KvLQT1
underlie the dominantly transmitted Ward-Romano long QT syndrome, which causes cardiac …

[HTML][HTML] Disruption of imprinted X inactivation by parent-of-origin effects at Tsix

JT Lee - Cell, 2000 - cell.com
In marsupials and in extraembryonic tissues of placental mammals, X inactivation is
imprinted to occur on the paternal chromosome. Here, we find that imprinting is controlled by …

In-utero overgrowth in ruminants following embryo culture: lessons from mice and a warning to men

KD Sinclair, LE Young, I Wilmut… - Human …, 2000 - academic.oup.com
Unusually large offspring have been born in ruminants following the transfer to recipients of
embryos that have either been subjected to some form of manipulation, eg nuclear transfer …

Epigenotype-phenotype correlations in Beckwith-Wiedemann syndrome

JR Engel, A Smallwood, A Harper… - Journal of medical …, 2000 - jmg.bmj.com
Beckwith-Wiedemann syndrome (BWS) is a model imprinting disorder resulting from
mutations or epigenetic events involving imprinted genes at chromosome 11p15. 5. Thus …

Targeted disruption of the human LIT1 locus defines a putative imprinting control element playing an essential role in Beckwith–Wiedemann syndrome

S Horike, K Mitsuya, M Meguro… - Human molecular …, 2000 - academic.oup.com
Abstract Human chromosome 11p15. 5 harbors an intriguing imprinted gene cluster of 1 Mb.
This imprinted domain is implicated in a wide variety of malignancies and Beckwith …

An imprinted transcript, antisense to Nesp, adds complexity to the cluster of imprinted genes at the mouse Gnas locus

SF Wroe, G Kelsey, JA Skinner… - Proceedings of the …, 2000 - National Acad Sciences
The Gnas locus in distal mouse chromosome (Chr) 2 is emerging as a complex genomic
region. It contains three imprinted genes in the order Nesp-Gnasxl-Gnas. Gnas encodes a G …

An imprinted antisense transcript at the human GNAS1 locus

BE Hayward, DT Bonthron - Human Molecular Genetics, 2000 - academic.oup.com
Recent studies of the GNAS1 gene have shown a highly complex imprinted expression
pattern, with paternally, maternally and biallelically derived pro‐tein products, raising …

[PDF][PDF] Mechanisms of genomic imprinting

K Pfeifer - The American Journal of Human Genetics, 2000 - cell.com
Imprinted genes represent a curious defiance of normal Mendelian genetics. Mammals
inherit two complete sets of chromosomes, one from the mother and one from the father, and …