Diagnosis of noncultivatable gastroenteritis viruses, the human caliciviruses

RL Atmar, MK Estes - Clinical microbiology reviews, 2001 - Am Soc Microbiol
Gastroenteritis is one of the most common illnesses of humans, and many different viruses
have been causally associated with this disease. Of those enteric viruses that have been …

Evidence base of incubation periods, periods of infectiousness and exclusion policies for the control of communicable diseases in schools and preschools

M Richardson, D Elliman, H Maguire… - The Pediatric …, 2001 - journals.lww.com
Background. The optimal control of communicable diseases requires accurate information
on incubation periods, periods of infectiousness and the effectiveness of exclusion. We …

Recombinant Norwalk virus-like particles administered intranasally to mice induce systemic and mucosal (fecal and vaginal) immune responses

RA Guerrero, JM Ball, SS Krater, SE Pacheco… - Journal of …, 2001 - Am Soc Microbiol
Recombinant Norwalk virus-like particles (rNV VLPs) were administered to BALB/c mice by
the intranasal (in) route to evaluate the induction of mucosal antibody responses. The results …

'Norwalk-like viruses': public health consequences and outbreak management.

UD Parashar, ES Quiroz, AW Mounts… - MMWR: Morbidity & …, 2001 - search.ebscohost.com
Abstract'Norwalk-like viruses'(NLVs) cause outbreaks of gastroenteritis and are spread
frequently through contaminated food or water. Molecular diagnostics now enables …

Clinical spectrum and transmission characteristics of infection with Norwalk-like virus: findings from a large community outbreak in Sweden

H Götz, K Ekdahl, J Lindbäck, B De Jong… - Clinical Infectious …, 2001 - academic.oup.com
A large foodborne outbreak caused by Norwalk-like virus (NLV) among children and staff at
30 day care centers provided an opportunity to study symptomatology and attack rates …

Acute mastoiditis in children: a seventeen-year experience in Dallas, Texas

FA Ghaffar, M Wördemann… - The Pediatric infectious …, 2001 - journals.lww.com
Background. In the preantibiotic era acute mastoiditis was the most common complication of
acute otitis media, often resulting in substantial morbidity and mortality. Since 1989 several …

Outbreaks of acute gastroenteritis associated with Norwalk-like viruses in campus settings

CL Moe, WA Christmas, LJ Echols… - Journal of American …, 2001 - Taylor & Francis
Norwalk-like viruses (NLVs) are transmitted by fecally contaminated food, water, fomites,
and person-to-person contact. They are a leading cause of acute gastroenteritis epidemics …

'Norwalk‐like viruses' as a cause of foodborne disease outbreaks

UD Parashar, SS Monroe - Reviews in medical virology, 2001 - Wiley Online Library
While outbreaks of foodborne disease remain an important public health concern, their
aetiology is not identified in a majority of instances. In targeted studies, the application of …

Failure of rifampin to eradicate group B streptococcal colonization in infants

M Fernandez, MA Rench, EA Albanyan… - The Pediatric …, 2001 - journals.lww.com
Background. Mucous membrane colonization with group B streptococci (GBS) frequently
persists in infants after treatment of invasive infection and may be associated with recurrent …

Laboratory approaches to infectious diarrhea

DK Turgeon, TR Fritsche - Gastroenterology Clinics, 2001 - gastro.theclinics.com
BACKGROUND Infectious diarrhea is a common disease syndrome that continues to be a
significant cause of morbidity and mortality through much of the world despite a better …