albumin as a drug—biological effects of albumin unrelated to oncotic pressure

TW Evans - Alimentary pharmacology & therapeutics, 2002 - Wiley Online Library
Albumin is the main determinant of plasma oncotic pressure and it plays a pivotal role in
modulating the distribution of fluids between compartments. Moreover, it has many other …

Hypertonic saline resuscitation of hemorrhagic shock diminishes neutrophil rolling and adherence to endothelium and reduces in vivo vascular leakage

JL Pascual, LE Ferri, AJE Seely, G Campisi… - Annals of …, 2002 - journals.lww.com
Hypertonic Saline Resuscitation of Hemorrhagic Shock Diminis... : Annals of Surgery
Hypertonic Saline Resuscitation of Hemorrhagic Shock Diminishes Neutrophil Rolling and …

Association of serum albumin concentration and mortality risk in critically ill patients

FHY Yap, GM Joynt, TA Buckley… - … and intensive care, 2002 - journals.sagepub.com
In this study we aimed to examine the association between serum albumin concentration
and mortality risk in critically ill patients. We retrospectively studied 1003 patients admitted to …

Effects of lactated Ringer's solutions on human leukocytes

E Koustova, K Stanton, V Gushchin… - Journal of Trauma …, 2002 - journals.lww.com
Background The standard lactated Ringer's (LR) solution contains racemic lactate, an equal
mixture of d (−)-and l (+)-isomers. The aim of this study was to investigate whether racemic …

Hypertonic saline: intraosseous infusion causes myonecrosis in a dehydrated swine model of uncontrolled hemorrhagic shock

HB Alam, CM Punzalan, E Koustova… - Journal of Trauma …, 2002 - journals.lww.com
Background The Institute of Medicine has recommended intraosseous (IO) infusion of 7.5%
hypertonic saline (HTS) for combat casualties in shock. We tested the safety and efficacy of …

cDNA array analysis of gene expression following hemorrhagic shock and resuscitation in rats

HB Alam, S Stegalkina, P Rhee, E Koustova - Resuscitation, 2002 - Elsevier
The aim of this study was to characterize gene expression following hemorrhagic shock and
resuscitation with emphasis on the differences between various resuscitation strategies …

Cytokine expression profiling in human leukocytes after exposure to hypertonic and isotonic fluids

V Gushchin, S Stegalkina, HB Alam… - Journal of Trauma …, 2002 - journals.lww.com
Background Resuscitation from hemorrhagic shock causes profound immunologic changes.
The tonicity of fluids used for resuscitation clearly influences the immune response. Our …

[HTML][HTML] Hypertonic saline resuscitation in sepsis

CE Wade - Critical Care, 2002 - Springer
The review by Oliveira and colleagues on the subject of hypertonic saline resuscitation in
sepsis (included in the present issue) suggests possible benefits for hypertonic saline. There …

25% Albumin modulates adhesive interactions between neutrophils and the endothelium following shock/resuscitation

KA Powers, A Kapus, RG Khadaroo, G Papia… - Surgery, 2002 - Elsevier
Background. Polymorphonuclear neutrophil (PMN) sequestration in the lung is a hallmark of
acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS). We have shown that 25% Albumin (A25) …

The role of hypertonic saline dextran in trauma resuscitation

AM Perera, KM Porter - Trauma, 2002 - journals.sagepub.com
Modern trauma management has recognized the importance of using conservative fluid
resuscitation regimes in order to prevent complications from fluid overload arising …