New technologies for drug delivery across the blood brain barrier

AV Kabanov, EV Batrakova - Current pharmaceutical design, 2004 - ingentaconnect.com
The blood-brain barrier (BBB) efficiently restricts penetration of therapeutic agents to the
brain from the periphery. Therefore, discovery of new modalities allowing for effective …

Cytokines, nitric oxide, and cGMP modulate the permeability of an in vitro model of the human blood–brain barrier

D Wong, K Dorovini-Zis, SR Vincent - Experimental neurology, 2004 - Elsevier
The endothelial cells (EC) of the microvasculature in the brain form the anatomical basis of
the blood–brain barrier (BBB). In the present study, the effects of agents that modify the …

Calcium signal communication in the central nervous system

K Braet, L Cabooter, K Paemeleire, L Leybaert - Biology of the Cell, 2004 - Elsevier
The communication of calcium signals between cells is known to be operative between
neurons where these signals integrate intimately with electrical and chemical signal …

[HTML][HTML] Dynamic contrast-enhanced MRI measurements of passive permeability through blood retinal barrier in diabetic rats

BA Berkowitz, R Roberts, H Luan… - … & visual science, 2004 - iovs.arvojournals.org
purpose. To test the hypothesis that dynamic contrast-enhanced magnetic resonance
imaging (DCE-MRI) provides a useful in vivo measure of passive blood retinal barrier …

Extravasation of blood-borne immunoglobulin G through blood-brain barrier during adrenaline-induced transient hypertension in the rat

F Kuang, BR Wang, P Zhang, LL Fei, YI Jia… - International journal …, 2004 - Taylor & Francis
The effect of transient hypertension on blood-brain barrier (BBB) permeability, particularly on
extravasation of immunoglobulin G (IgG), has not been fully understood. In the present …

Vascular aspects of neuroprotection

M Takahashi, RL Macdonald - Neurological research, 2004 - Taylor & Francis
It is being increasingly suggested that the microcirculation, which is known to be in a large
part responsible for maintaining an adequate and constant microenvironment for function of …

[PDF][PDF] Calcium signal communication between glial and vascular brain cells

L Leybaert, L Cabooter, K Braet - Acta neurologica belgica, 2004 - researchgate.net
The brain is composed of neurons that communicate electrical signals over neurites and
chemical signals across synapses, and non-neuronal cells like glial and vascular cells that …

Acute increases in arterial blood pressure do not reduce plasma vasopressin levels stimulated by angiotensin II or hyperosmolality in rats

SD Stocker, JC Schiltz, AF Sved - American Journal of …, 2004 - journals.physiology.org
The present study sought to determine whether an acute increase in arterial blood pressure
(ABP) reduces plasma vasopressin (VP) levels stimulated by ANG II or hyperosmolality …

Cytokines in stroke

S Allan, C Stock - Neuroinflammation in Stroke, 2004 - Springer
Abstract Cerebral ischaemia ('stroke') is an acute neurodegenerative disease that is one of
the leading causes of death and disability in developed countries. As such it has enormous …

The long processes of short interfering RNAs–RNA interference and its implications in neuronal cells

P Lingor, U Michel, M Bähr - Neurodegenerative Diseases, 2004 - karger.com
Reverse genetics has been greatly advanced by the discovery of RNA interference (RNAi).
This intracellular RNA-mediated gene silencing pathway is partially conserved from plants to …