Viral infection in the renal transplant recipient

CN Kotton, JA Fishman - Journal of the American Society of …, 2005 - journals.lww.com
Viruses are among the most common causes of opportunistic infection after transplantation
and the most important. The risk for viral infection is a function of the specific virus …

[HTML][HTML] Immunocompetent T-cells with a memory-like phenotype are the dominant cell type following antibody-mediated T-cell depletion

JP Pearl, J Parris, DA Hale, SC Hoffmann… - American journal of …, 2005 - Elsevier
T-cell depletion facilitates reduced immunosuppression following organ transplantation and
has been suggested to be pro-tolerant. However, the characteristics of post-depletional T …

Lung transplantation: opportunities for research and clinical advancement

DS Wilkes, TM Egan, HY Reynolds - American journal of respiratory …, 2005 - atsjournals.org
Lung transplantation is the only definitive therapy for many forms of end-stage lung
diseases. However, the success of lung transplantation is limited by many factors:(1) Too …

[HTML][HTML] Functionally significant renal allograft rejection is defined by transcriptional criteria

SC Hoffmann, DA Hale, DE Kleiner, RB Mannon… - American Journal of …, 2005 - Elsevier
Renal allograft acute cellular rejection (ACR) is a T-cell mediated disease that is diagnosed
histologically. However, many normally functioning allografts have T-cell infiltrates and …

Memory T cells and their costimulators in human allograft injury

SL Shiao, JM McNiff, JS Pober - The Journal of Immunology, 2005 - journals.aai.org
Abstract Both CD4+ and CD8+ human memory but not naive T cells respond to allogeneic
human dermal microvascular endothelial cells (HDMEC) in vitro by secreting cytokines and …

Inhibition of polymorphonuclear leukocyte–mediated graft damage synergizes with short-term costimulatory blockade to prevent cardiac allograft rejection

T El-Sawy, JA Belperio, RM Strieter, DG Remick… - Circulation, 2005 - Am Heart Assoc
Background—The early inflammatory response during reperfusion of cardiac allografts is
initiated by the infiltration of polymorphonuclear leukocytes (PMNs) into the graft. The impact …

[HTML][HTML] IDEC-131 (anti-CD154), sirolimus and donor-specific transfusion facilitate operational tolerance in non-human primates

EH Preston, H Xu, KK Dhanireddy, JP Pearl… - American Journal of …, 2005 - Elsevier
CD154-specific antibody therapy prevents allograft rejection in many experimental
transplant models. However, initial clinical transplant trials with anti-CD154 have been …

Long-term mixed chimerism after immunologic conditioning and MHC-mismatched stem-cell transplantation is dependent on NK-cell tolerance

G Westerhuis, WGE Maas, R Willemze, REM Toes… - Blood, 2005 - ashpublications.org
T-cell tolerance is mandatory for major histocompatibility complex (MHC)-mismatched stem-
cell transplantation without cytoreduction. Here, we used a cytotoxicity assay based on the …

The generation of CD25+ CD4+ regulatory T cells that prevent allograft rejection does not compromise immunity to a viral pathogen

A Bushell, E Jones, A Gallimore… - The Journal of …, 2005 - journals.aai.org
In all but a small minority of cases, continued survival of solid organ grafts after
transplantation depends on lifelong, nonselective immunosuppression that, although …

Homeostatic T cell proliferation as a barrier to T cell tolerance

SP Hickman, LA Turka - Philosophical Transactions of …, 2005 - royalsocietypublishing.org
The maintenance of T cell numbers in the periphery is mediated by distinct homeostatic
mechanisms that ensure the proper representation of naïve and memory T cells …