Multiple sclerosis genetics: leaving no stone unturned

JR Oksenberg, LF Barcellos - Genes & Immunity, 2005 - nature.com
Compelling epidemiologic and molecular data indicate that genes play a primary role in
determining who is at risk for developing multiple sclerosis (MS), how the disease …

Characterizing the mechanisms of progression in multiple sclerosis: evidence and new hypotheses for future directions

EM Frohman, M Filippi, O Stuve, SG Waxman… - Archives of …, 2005 - jamanetwork.com
Major advancements have been achieved in our ability to diagnose multiple sclerosis (MS)
and to commence treatment intervention with agents that can favorably affect the disease …

Complex interactions among MHC haplotypes in multiple sclerosis: susceptibility and resistance

DA Dyment, BM Herrera, MZ Cader… - Human molecular …, 2005 - academic.oup.com
Mechanisms for observed associations within the major histocompatibility complex (MHC)
and autoimmune diseases including multiple sclerosis (MS) remain uncertain. Genotyping of …

Prognostic factors for multiple sclerosis: the importance of natural history studies

GC Ebers - Journal of neurology, 2005 - Springer
Detailed studies of the natural history of untreated multiple sclerosis (MS) have been carried
out in London, Ontario, Canada, over the past generation. There are now some 25,000 …

Genetics of multiple sclerosis

JR Oksenberg, SL Hauser - Neurologic clinics, 2005 - neurologic.theclinics.com
The cause of multiple sclerosis (MS) is unknown, but it is widely believed to be an
autoimmune disease occurring in genetically susceptible individuals after exposure to as-yet …

The presence of glutamic acid at positions 71 or 74 in pocket 4 of the HLA-DRβ1 chain is associated with the clinical course of multiple sclerosis

JM Greer, MP Pender - Journal of Neurology, Neurosurgery & …, 2005 - jnnp.bmj.com
Background: Primary progressive multiple sclerosis (PP-MS) differs from relapsing-remitting
or secondary progressive MS (RR/SP-MS) in ways suggesting differences in the pathogenic …

Are cytokine gene polymorphisms associated with outcome in patients with idiopathic intermediate uveitis in the United Kingdom?

MR Stanford, RW Vaughan, E Kondeatis… - British journal of …, 2005 - bjo.bmj.com
Background/aim: Competing levels of cytokines, either locally within the eye or systemically,
may influence the eventual outcome of ocular inflammation. Polymorphism in the promoter …

The genetics of shared autoimmunity

ME Alarcón-Riquelme - Autoimmunity, 2005 - Taylor & Francis
Researchers have long suspected that genetic susceptibility is shared among autoimmune
diseases. With the increased understanding of genetic risks and disease etiology, we are …

Disparate MHC class II haplotypes in myelin oligodendrocyte glycoprotein-and myelin basic protein-induced experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis

S Muhallab, I Dahlman, E Wallström - Journal of neuroimmunology, 2005 - Elsevier
The major histocompatibility complex (MHC) regulates multiple sclerosis (MS) and its model
experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis (EAE). We created four new intra-MHC …

Childhood multiple sclerosis

M Jan - Journal of Pediatric Neurology, 2005 - content.iospress.com
Childhood multiple sclerosis (MS) is a rare demyelinating autoimmune disease with different
risk factors and clinical features than adult onset MS. Onset of MS is extremely uncommon in …