Neuroprotective effects of cognitive enrichment

NW Milgram, CT Siwak-Tapp, J Araujo, E Head - Ageing research reviews, 2006 - Elsevier
Cognitive enrichment early in life, as indicated by level of education, complexity of work
environment or nature of leisure activities, appears to protect against the development of …

Differential effects of single versus combined cognitive and physical training with older adults: the SimA study in a 5-year perspective

WD Oswald, T Gunzelmann, R Rupprecht… - European journal of …, 2006 - Springer
The present study evaluates the effect of cognitive training, of psychoeducational training
and of physical training on cognitive functioning, physical functioning, physical health …

Adult life-span patterns in WAIS-R Block Design performance: Cross-sectional versus longitudinal age gradients and relations to demographic factors

M Rönnlund, LG Nilsson - Intelligence, 2006 - Elsevier
Aging patterns in WAIS-R Block Design Test (BDT) were examined cross-sectionally and
longitudinally. One sample (35–80 years, n= 1000) was assessed in 1988–1990 and five …

Genes, environment, and time: the Vietnam era twin study of aging (VETSA)

WS Kremen, H Thompson-Brenner… - Twin Research and …, 2006 - cambridge.org
The Vietnam Era Twin Study of Aging (VETSA) is a large-scale investigation of cognitive
aging from middle to later age. The intended sample of 1440 twin subjects is recruited from …

A systemic-wholistic approach to differential aging: longitudinal findings from the Berlin Aging Study.

D Gerstorf, J Smith, PB Baltes - Psychology and aging, 2006 - psycnet.apa.org
Wholistic perspectives on differential change focus on multiple-indicator information at a
person level. They supplement the modeling of average trajectories at a variable level. The …

Relationship between oxidative stress and cognitive impairment in the elderly of rural vs. urban communities

MA Sánchez-Rodríguez, E Santiago… - Life Sciences, 2006 - Elsevier
Psychological stress and environmental pollution are frequently associated to urban
environment and oxidative stress (OxS). Likewise, OxS is a risk factor for cognitive …

[PDF][PDF] A coconstructionist view of the third age: The case of cognition

SL Willis, KW Schaie - Annual Review of Gerontology and …, 2006 - ndl.ethernet.edu.et
In this chapter, we propose a coconstructionist model for the study of development within the
Third Age using cognition as the sample case. In the first part of the chapter, we focus on the …

Vascular risk factors and cognitive decline among elderly male twins

GL Xiong, BL Plassman, MJ Helms, DC Steffens - Neurology, 2006 - AAN Enterprises
Background: Studies investigating the association between cardiovascular risk factors and
cognitive decline report discrepant outcomes. The co-twin control method improves on …

Changing role of the speed of processing construct in the cognitive psychology of human aging

A Hartley - Handbook of the psychology of aging, 2006 - Elsevier
Publisher Summary Speed of processing, whether as a measured variable or an inferred
latent variable, accounted for a large portion of the age-related variance in a wide range of …

Cognitive functioning in the baby boomers: Longitudinal and cohort effects

SL Willis, KW Schaie - The baby boomers grow up …, 2006 - books.google.com
Middle age is a particularly important developmental period currently in our society given
that the baby-boomer cohorts (b1946–1964), the largest birth cohort in US history, are now …