Genetic defects in the human glycome

HH Freeze - Nature Reviews Genetics, 2006 - nature.com
The spectrum of all glycan structures—the glycome—is immense. In humans, its size is
orders of magnitude greater than the number of proteins that are encoded by the genome …

Molecular mechanisms of muscular dystrophies: old and new players

KE Davies, KJ Nowak - Nature reviews Molecular cell biology, 2006 - nature.com
The study of the muscle cell in the muscular dystrophies (MDs) has shown that mutant
proteins result in perturbations of many cellular components. MDs have been associated …

[HTML][HTML] Walker-Warburg syndrome

J Vajsar, H Schachter - Orphanet journal of rare diseases, 2006 - Springer
Abstract Walker-Warburg Syndrome (WWS) is a rare form of autosomal recessive congenital
muscular dystrophy associated with brain and eye abnormalities. WWS has a worldwide …

[HTML][HTML] A genetic model for muscle–eye–brain disease in mice lacking protein O-mannose 1, 2-N-acetylglucosaminyltransferase (POMGnT1)

J Liu, SL Ball, Y Yang, P Mei, L Zhang, H Shi… - Mechanisms of …, 2006 - Elsevier
Protein O-mannose β1, 2-N-acetyglucosaminyltransferase 1 (POMGnT1) is an enzyme
involved in the synthesis of O-mannosyl glycans. Mutations of POMGnT1 in humans result in …

The expanding phenotype of POMT1 mutations: from Walker‐Warburg syndrome to congenital muscular dystrophy, microcephaly, and mental retardation

J van Reeuwijk, S Maugenre, C van den Elzen… - Human …, 2006 - Wiley Online Library
The importance of O‐glycosylation of alpha‐dystroglycan (α‐DG) is evident from the
identification of POMT1 mutations in Walker‐Warburg syndrome (WWS). Approximately one …

The congenital muscular dystrophies: recent advances and molecular insights

JR Mendell, DR Boué… - Pediatric and …, 2006 - journals.sagepub.com
Over the past decade, molecular understanding of the congenital muscular dystrophies
(CMDs) has greatly expanded. The diseases can be classified into 3 major groups based on …

Molecular interaction between fukutin and POMGnT1 in the glycosylation pathway of α-dystroglycan

H Xiong, K Kobayashi, M Tachikawa, H Manya… - Biochemical and …, 2006 - Elsevier
The recent identification of mutations in genes encoding demonstrated or putative
glycosyltransferases has revealed a novel mechanism for congenital muscular dystrophy …

Spectrum of brain changes in patients with congenital muscular dystrophy and FKRP gene mutations

E Mercuri, H Topaloglu, M Brockington… - Archives of …, 2006 - jamanetwork.com
Objectives To report the spectrum of brain magnetic resonance imaging findings in 13
patients with congenital muscular dystrophy andFKRPgene mutations and to explore …

Congenital muscular dystrophies and the extracellular matrix

J Schessl, Y Zou, CG Bönnemann - Seminars in pediatric neurology, 2006 - Elsevier
During the past decade, considerable progress in the field of congenital muscular
dystrophies (CMDs) had led to the identification of a growing number of causative genes …

Mechanisms of disease: Congenital muscular dystrophies—glycosylation takes center stage

PT Martin - Nature clinical practice Neurology, 2006 - nature.com
Recent studies have defined a group of muscular dystrophies, now termed the
dystroglycanopathies, as novel disorders of glycosylation. These conditions include Walker …