Biofilm formation by enterococci

JA Mohamed, DB Huang - Journal of medical …, 2007 - microbiologyresearch.org
Enterococci are an important global cause of nosocomial infections, being increasingly
associated with urinary tract infections, endocarditis, intra-abdominal and pelvic infections …

Glycopeptide-resistant enterococci: deciphering virulence, resistance and epidemicity

RJL Willems, MJM Bonten - Current opinion in infectious diseases, 2007 - journals.lww.com
Recent developments have improved our understanding of enterococcal population
structure, pathogenesis and glycopeptide-resistance maintenance. This may contribute to …

Enterococcal Surface Protein Esp Is Important for Biofilm Formation of Enterococcus faecium E1162

E Heikens, MJM Bonten, RJL Willems - Journal of bacteriology, 2007 - Am Soc Microbiol
Enterococci have emerged as important nosocomial pathogens with resistance to multiple
antibiotics. Adhesion to abiotic materials and biofilm formation on medical devices are …

In Vitro Effects of Antimicrobial Agents on Planktonic and Biofilm Forms of Staphylococcus lugdunensis Clinical Isolates

KL Frank, EJ Reichert, KE Piper… - Antimicrobial agents and …, 2007 - Am Soc Microbiol
Staphylococcus lugdunensis is an atypically virulent coagulase-negative staphylococcal
species associated with acute and destructive infections that often resemble Staphylococcus …

Growth Condition-Dependent Esp Expression by Enterococcus faecium Affects Initial Adherence and Biofilm Formation

WJB Van Wamel, APA Hendrickx… - Infection and …, 2007 - Am Soc Microbiol
ABSTRACT A genetic subpopulation of Enterococcus faecium, called clonal complex 17
(CC-17), is strongly associated with hospital outbreaks and invasive infections. Most CC-17 …

Siamycin Attenuates fsr Quorum Sensing Mediated by a Gelatinase Biosynthesis-Activating Pheromone in Enterococcus faecalis

J Nakayama, E Tanaka, R Kariyama, K Nagata… - 2007 - Am Soc Microbiol
The expression of two Enterococcus faecalis virulence-related proteases, gelatinase (GelE)
and serine protease (SprE), is positively regulated by a quorum-sensing system encoded by …

Enterococcal virulence determinants may be involved in resistance to clinical therapy

A Marra, F Dib-Hajj, L Lamb, F Kaczmarek… - … and infectious disease, 2007 - Elsevier
The ability of enterococci to acquire resistance to antibiotics and form biofilms in vivo makes
these infections, endocarditis in particular, especially difficult to treat. A collection of clinical …

Full Activation of Enterococcus faecalis Gelatinase by a C-Terminal Proteolytic Cleavage

MF Del Papa, LE Hancock, VC Thomas… - Journal of …, 2007 - Am Soc Microbiol
Enterococci account for nearly 10% of all nosocomial infections and constitute a significant
treatment challenge due to their multidrug resistance properties. One of the well-studied …

The influence of root canal sealer on extended intracanal survival of Enterococcus faecalis with and without gelatinase production ability in obturated root canals

CM Sedgley - Journal of endodontics, 2007 - Elsevier
Enterococcus faecalis can survive for extended periods in obturated root canals. In this
study, the hypotheses tested were that long-term survival of E. faecalis is dependent on (1) …

Detection of virulence factors in high-level gentamicin-resistant Enterococcus faecalis and Enterococcus faecium isolates from a Tunisian hospital

N Klibi, K Ben Slama, Y Sáenz… - Canadian journal of …, 2007 - cdnsciencepub.com
Phenotypic and genotypic determination of virulence factors were carried out in 46 high-
level gentamicin-resistant (HLGR) clinical Enterococcus faecalis (n= 34) and Enterococcus …