The role of food, weather and climate in limiting the abundance of animals

TCR White - Biological Reviews, 2008 - Wiley Online Library
More and more studies are demonstrating that populations of animals‐from herbivores to top
predators, vertebrates and invertebrates‐are limited by their food, and that the availability of …

Ecosystem oceanography for global change in fisheries

PM Cury, YJ Shin, B Planque, JM Durant… - Trends in Ecology & …, 2008 - cell.com
Overexploitation and climate change are increasingly causing unanticipated changes in
marine ecosystems, such as higher variability in fish recruitment and shifts in species …

A junk-food hypothesis for gannets feeding on fishery waste

D Grémillet, L Pichegru, G Kuntz… - … of the Royal …, 2008 - royalsocietypublishing.org
Worldwide fisheries generate large volumes of fishery waste and it is often assumed that this
additional food is beneficial to populations of marine top-predators. We challenge this …

Junk‐food in marine ecosystems

H Österblom, O Olsson, T Blenckner, RW Furness - Oikos, 2008 - Wiley Online Library
The abundance and availability of food are critical determininants of reproductive success
and population dynamics of marine top predators. However, recent work has indicated that …

Matches and mismatches: ocean climate, prey phenology and breeding success in a zooplanktivorous seabird

JM Hipfner - Marine Ecology Progress Series, 2008 - int-res.com
In the marine environment, climatic changes are asymmetrically altering the phenologies of
species at different trophic levels, causing an increase in the severity of mismatching …

Microhabitat use and prey capture of a bottom-feeding top predator, the European shag, shown by camera loggers

Y Watanuki, F Daunt, A Takahashi, M Newell… - Marine Ecology …, 2008 - int-res.com
Studies of the fine-scale use of foraging habitat are essential for understanding the role of
seabirds in marine ecosystems. However, until recently, relationships between foraging and …

Patterns of spatial and temporal variation in the marine ecosystem of the southeastern Bering Sea, with special reference to the Pribilof Domain

GL Hunt Jr, PJ Stabeno, S Strom, JM Napp - Deep Sea Research Part II …, 2008 - Elsevier
Results from 2004 field observations, integrated with those from prior studies, allow
definition of a unique “Pribilof Domain” in the southeastern Bering Sea. This domain results …

Hitting the buffers: conspecific aggression undermines benefits of colonial breeding under adverse conditions

K Ashbrook, S Wanless, MP Harris… - Biology …, 2008 - royalsocietypublishing.org
Colonial breeding in birds is widely considered to benefit individuals through enhanced
protection against predators or transfer of information about foraging sites. This view …

Limited foraging flexibility: increased foraging effort by a marine predator does not buffer against scarce prey

RA Ronconi, AE Burger - Marine Ecology Progress Series, 2008 - int-res.com
Flexibility in activity time budgets allows animals to cope with heterogeneous and changing
environments. Many marine predators, such as seabirds, exhibit flexibility in their foraging …

Differential effects of a local industrial sand lance fishery on seabird breeding performance

M Frederiksen, H Jensen, F Daunt… - Ecological …, 2008 - Wiley Online Library
Fisheries management across the world is moving toward an ecosystem‐based approach,
implying that fishery effects on nontarget species should be taken into account. However …