Glutamate and neurotrophic factors in neuronal plasticity and disease

MP Mattson - Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences, 2008 - Wiley Online Library
Glutamate's role as a neurotransmitter at synapses has been known for 40 years, but
glutamate has since been shown to regulate neurogenesis, neurite outgrowth …

The biology of neurotrophins, signalling pathways, and functional peptide mimetics of neurotrophins and their receptors

SD Skaper - CNS & Neurological Disorders-Drug Targets …, 2008 - ingentaconnect.com
The neurotrophins are a family of closely related proteins that were first identified as survival
factors for sympathetic and sensory neurons, and have since been shown to control a …

Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis: from current developments in the laboratory to clinical implications

M Cozzolino, A Ferri, M Teresa Carri - Antioxidants & redox …, 2008 - liebertpub.com
Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) is a late-onset progressive degeneration of motor
neurons occurring both as a sporadic and a familial disease. The etiology of ALS remains …

Combining growth factor and stem cell therapy for amyotrophic lateral sclerosis

M Suzuki, CN Svendsen - Trends in neurosciences, 2008 - cell.com
Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) is a neurodegenerative disease where motor neurons
within the brain and spinal cord are lost, leading to paralysis and death. Certain growth …

Brain-derived neurotrophic factor amplifies neurotransmitter responses and promotes synaptic communication in the enteric nervous system

W Boesmans, P Gomes, J Janssens, J Tack… - Gut, 2008 - gut.bmj.com
Background: Besides its role in neuronal growth and differentiation, brain-derived
neurotrophic factor (BDNF) has been implicated in the control of peristalsis where it serves …

Physical activity and neuroprotection in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis

ME McCrate, BK Kaspar - Neuromolecular medicine, 2008 - Springer
Physical exercise exerts a wide range of benefits on an organism's overall health and well-
being. Exercise contributes positively toward an individual's healthy weight, muscle strength …

Design of a conformationally defined and proteolytically stable circular mimetic of brain-derived neurotrophic factor

JM Fletcher, CJ Morton, RA Zwar, SS Murray… - Journal of Biological …, 2008 - ASBMB
Brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) is a member of the neurotrophin family of
neurotrophic factors. BDNF has long been recognized to have potential for the treatment of a …

ALSFRS and appel ALS scores: discordance with disease progression

A Voustianiouk, G Seidel, J Panchal… - Muscle & Nerve …, 2008 - Wiley Online Library
Progression of disease and effectiveness of therapy in patients with amyotrophic lateral
sclerosis (ALS) are determined by both questionnaire‐and examination‐based measures …

Therapy development for ALS: lessons learned and path forward

V Lanka, M Cudkowicz - Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis, 2008 - Taylor & Francis
Several therapies have shown promise in preclinical models of motor neuron disease.
Several of these treatment approaches, however, failed in human studies. In moving forward …

Drug therapy in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis

BJ Distad, GD Meekins, LL Liou, MD Weiss… - Physical medicine and …, 2008 - Elsevier
Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) is a devastating condition characterized by progressive
muscle wasting, inanition, respiratory failure, and death within approximately 2 to 5 years of …