Epidemiology of diabetes and diabetes-related complications

AD Deshpande, M Harris-Hayes… - Physical therapy, 2008 - academic.oup.com
In 2005, it was estimated that more than 20 million people in the United States had diabetes.
Approximately 30% of these people had undiagnosed cases. Increased risk for diabetes is …

Adipose tissue dysfunction in obesity, diabetes, and vascular diseases

GR Hajer, TW Van Haeften… - European heart …, 2008 - academic.oup.com
The classical perception of adipose tissue as a storage place of fatty acids has been
replaced over the last years by the notion that adipose tissue has a central role in lipid and …

Estimating the prevalence of limb loss in the United States: 2005 to 2050

K Ziegler-Graham, EJ MacKenzie, PL Ephraim… - Archives of physical …, 2008 - Elsevier
Ziegler-Graham K, MacKenzie EJ, Ephraim PL, Travison TG, Brookmeyer R. Estimating the
prevalence of limb loss in the United States: 2005 to 2050. OBJECTIVE: To estimate the …

[HTML][HTML] Consequences of smoking for body weight, body fat distribution, and insulin resistance

A Chiolero, D Faeh, F Paccaud, J Cornuz - The American journal of clinical …, 2008 - Elsevier
Our aim was to critically evaluate the relations among smoking, body weight, body fat
distribution, and insulin resistance as reported in the literature. In the short term, nicotine …

Abdominal obesity and the risk of all-cause, cardiovascular, and cancer mortality: sixteen years of follow-up in US women

C Zhang, KM Rexrode, RM Van Dam, TY Li, FB Hu - Circulation, 2008 - Am Heart Assoc
Background—Accumulating evidence indicates that abdominal adiposity is positively related
to cardiovascular disease (CVD) risk and some other diseases independently of overall …

[HTML][HTML] Genotype score in addition to common risk factors for prediction of type 2 diabetes

JB Meigs, P Shrader, LM Sullivan… - … England Journal of …, 2008 - Mass Medical Soc
Background Multiple genetic loci have been convincingly associated with the risk of type 2
diabetes mellitus. We tested the hypothesis that knowledge of these loci allows better …

Adherence to Mediterranean diet and risk of developing diabetes: prospective cohort study

MÁ Martínez-González, C De la Fuente-Arrillaga… - Bmj, 2008 - bmj.com
Objective To assess the relation between adherence to a Mediterranean diet and the
incidence of diabetes among initially healthy participants. Design Prospective cohort study …

Primary prevention of stroke by healthy lifestyle

SE Chiuve, KM Rexrode, D Spiegelman… - Circulation, 2008 - Am Heart Assoc
Background—The combination of healthy lifestyle factors is associated with lower risk of
coronary heart disease, diabetes, and total cardiovascular disease. Little is known about the …

Beyond established and novel risk factors: lifestyle risk factors for cardiovascular disease

D Mozaffarian, PWF Wilson, WB Kannel - Circulation, 2008 - Am Heart Assoc
tion, 29–34 has achieved important successes. In the United States, the prevalence of high
cholesterol, hypertension, and smoking, together with age-adjusted cardiovascular deaths …

Intake of fruit, vegetables, and fruit juices and risk of diabetes in women

LA Bazzano, TY Li, KJ Joshipura, FB Hu - Diabetes care, 2008 - Am Diabetes Assoc
OBJECTIVE—The purpose of this study was to examine the association between fruit,
vegetable, and fruit juice intake and development of type 2 diabetes. RESEARCH DESIGN …