Skeletal muscle insulin resistance: roles of fatty acid metabolism and exercise

LP Turcotte, JS Fisher - Physical therapy, 2008 - academic.oup.com
The purpose of this review is to provide information about the role of exercise in the
prevention of skeletal muscle insulin resistance, that is, the inability of insulin to properly …

Contribution of FAT/CD36 to the regulation of skeletal muscle fatty acid oxidation: an overview

GP Holloway, J Luiken, JFC Glatz, LL Spriet… - Acta …, 2008 - Wiley Online Library
Long chain fatty acids (LCFAs) are an important substrate for ATP production within the
skeletal muscle. The process of LCFA delivery from adipose tissue to muscle mitochondria …

The respiratory exchange ratio is associated with fitness indicators both in trained and untrained men: a possible application for people with reduced exercise …

A Ramos-Jiménez… - Clinical medicine …, 2008 - journals.sagepub.com
Background The respiratory exchange ratio (RER) indirectly shows the muscle's oxidative
capacity to get energy. Sedentarism, exercise and physically active lifestyles modify it. For …

Effect of training in the fasted state on metabolic responses during exercise with carbohydrate intake

K De Bock, W Derave, BO Eijnde… - Journal of applied …, 2008 - journals.physiology.org
Skeletal muscle gene response to exercise depends on nutritional status during and after
exercise, but it is unknown whether muscle adaptations to endurance training are affected …

Is there an association between PPARGC1A genotypes and endurance capacity in Chinese men?

Z He, Y Hu, L Feng, D Bao, L Wang, Y Li… - … Journal of Medicine …, 2008 - Wiley Online Library
Our purpose was to determine the possible association between genotypes of three
polymorphisms (Gly482Ser, Thr394Thr and A2962G) of the peroxisome proliferator …

Influence of AMP-activated protein kinase and calcineurin on metabolic networks in skeletal muscle

YC Long, JR Zierath - American Journal of Physiology …, 2008 - journals.physiology.org
Skeletal muscle fibers differ considerably in their metabolic and physiological properties.
Skeletal muscle displays a high degree of metabolic flexibility, which allows the myofibers to …

Control of lipid oxidation during exercise: role of energy state and mitochondrial factors

K Sahlin, RC Harris - Acta physiologica, 2008 - Wiley Online Library
Despite considerable progress during recent years our understanding of how lipid oxidation
(LOx) is controlled during exercise remains incomplete. This review focuses on the role of …

Combined effects of hypoxia and endurance training on lipid metabolism in rat skeletal muscle

O Galbes, L Goret, C Caillaud, J Mercier… - Acta …, 2008 - Wiley Online Library
Aim: To determine whether endurance training can counterbalance the negative effects of
hypoxia on mitochondrial phosphorylation and expression of the long chain mitochondrial …

The role of membrane fatty-acid transporters in regulating skeletal muscle substrate use during exercise

MMAL Pelsers, T Stellingwerff, LJC Van Loon - Sports Medicine, 2008 - Springer
While endogenous carbohydrates form the main substrate source during high-intensity
exercise, long-chain fatty acids (LCFA) represent the main substrate source during more …

Influence of aerobic physical training in the motochondrial transport of long chain fatty acids in the skeletal muscle: role of the carnitine palmitoil transferase

AS Yamashita, FS Lira, WP Lima… - Revista Brasileira de …, 2008 - SciELO Brasil
O ácido graxo (AG) é uma importante fonte de energia para o músculo esquelético. Durante
o exercício sua mobilização é aumentada para suprir as necessidades da musculatura …