Schizophrenia,“just the facts” what we know in 2008. 2. Epidemiology and etiology

R Tandon, MS Keshavan, HA Nasrallah - Schizophrenia research, 2008 - Elsevier
Although we have studied schizophrenia as a major disease entity over the past century, its
causes and pathogenesis remain obscure. In this article, we critically review genetic and …

Gene-environment interactions in schizophrenia: review of epidemiological findings and future directions

J Van Os, BPF Rutten, R Poulton - Schizophrenia bulletin, 2008 - academic.oup.com
Concern is building about high rates of schizophrenia in large cities, and among immigrants,
cannabis users, and traumatized individuals, some of which likely reflects the causal …

Psychosocial stress and psychosis. A review of the neurobiological mechanisms and the evidence for gene-stress interaction

R van Winkel, NC Stefanis… - Schizophrenia …, 2008 - academic.oup.com
This article presents evidence suggesting that psychosocial stress may increase risk for
psychosis, especially in the case of cumulative exposure. A heuristically useful framework to …

[图书][B] What is mental disorder?: an essay in philosophy, science, and values

D Bolton - 2008 - books.google.com
The effects of mental disorder are apparent and pervasive, in suffering, loss of freedom and
life opportunities, negative impacts on education, work satisfaction and productivity …

Childhood trauma and psychotic disorders: a systematic, critical review of the evidence

S Bendall, HJ Jackson, CA Hulbert… - Schizophrenia …, 2008 - academic.oup.com
There is controversy over whether childhood trauma (CT) is a causal factor in the
development of psychosis. This review aims to identify and critically analyze the association …

A randomized controlled trial of cognitive-behavioral treatment for posttraumatic stress disorder in severe mental illness.

KT Mueser, SD Rosenberg, H Xie… - Journal of consulting …, 2008 - psycnet.apa.org
A cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT) program for posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) was
developed to address its high prevalence in persons with severe mental illness receiving …

A scientific agenda for the concept of recovery as it applies to schizophrenia

SM Silverstein, AS Bellack - Clinical psychology review, 2008 - Elsevier
Recovery is now a widely discussed concept in the field of research, treatment, and public
policy regarding schizophrenia. As it has increasingly become a focus in mainstream …

Cumulative traumas and psychosis: an analysis of the national comorbidity survey and the British Psychiatric Morbidity Survey

M Shevlin, JE Houston, MJ Dorahy… - Schizophrenia …, 2008 - academic.oup.com
Previous research has shown that traumatic life events are associated with a diagnosis of
psychosis. Rather than focus on particular events, this study aimed to estimate the effect of …

Violent behaviour among people with schizophrenia: a framework for investigations of causes, and effective treatment, and prevention

S Hodgins - … Transactions of the Royal Society B …, 2008 - royalsocietypublishing.org
Robust evidence has accumulated showing that individuals who develop schizophrenia are
at elevated risk when compared to the general population to engage in violence towards …

Associations between childhood trauma, bullying and psychotic symptoms among a school-based adolescent sample

I Kelleher, M Harley, F Lynch, L Arseneault… - The British Journal of …, 2008 - cambridge.org
BackgroundChildren and adolescents who report psychotic symptoms appear to be at
increased risk for psychotic disorders in adulthood–a putative 'symptomatic'high-risk group …