Stress, genes and the biology of suicidal behavior

D Currier, JJ Mann - Psychiatric Clinics of North America, 2008 - Elsevier
Suicidal behavior is partly heritable. Studies seeking the responsible candidate genes have
examined genes involved in neurotransmitter systems shown to have altered function in …

The genetics of suicide: a critical review of molecular studies

J Brezo, T Klempan, G Turecki - Psychiatric Clinics of North America, 2008 - Elsevier
Genetic epidemiology research has shown that genes contribute to suicide risk.
Unfortunately, the first 30 years of candidate-based association studies have provided little …

Functional characterization of the human TPH2 5′ regulatory region: untranslated region and polymorphisms modulate gene expression in vitro

GL Chen, EJ Vallender, GM Miller - Human genetics, 2008 - Springer
Abstract Tryptophan hydroxylase-2 (TPH2) is a recently identified TPH isoform responsible
for neuronal serotonin (5-HT) synthesis, and TPH2 polymorphisms are associated with a …

Brain-specific tryptophan hydroxylase 2 (TPH2): a functional Pro206Ser substitution and variation in the 5′-region are associated with bipolar affective disorder

S Cichon, I Winge, M Mattheisen… - Human Molecular …, 2008 - academic.oup.com
Abstract The neurotransmitter serotonin [5-hydroxytryptamine (5-HT)] controls a broad range
of biological functions that are disturbed in affective disorder. In the brain, 5-HT production is …

Neurobiology of suicidal behavior. An integration of biological and clinical findings

JJ Carballo, CP Akamnonu… - Archives of suicide …, 2008 - Taylor & Francis
Suicide is among the top ten leading causes of death in individuals of all ages. An
explanatory model for suicidal behavior that links clinical and psychological risk factors or …

Genetic architecture of the human tryptophan hydroxylase 2 Gene: existence of neural isoforms and relevance for major depression

F Haghighi, H Bach-Mizrachi, YY Huang… - Molecular …, 2008 - nature.com
Impaired brain serotonin neurotransmission is a potential component of the diathesis of
major depression. Tryptophan hydroxylase-2 (TPH2), is the rate limiting biosynthetic …

Common genetic variations in human brain-specific tryptophan hydroxylase-2 and response to antidepressant treatment

MV Tzvetkov, J Brockmöller, I Roots… - Pharmacogenetics …, 2008 - journals.lww.com
Objective Genetic variability within the serotoninergic system may predict the response to
antidepressant drugs. Several polymorphisms in the gene coding for the brain-specific …

TPH2 and TPH1: Association of Variants and Interactions with Heroin Addiction

DA Nielsen, S Barral, D Proudnikov, S Kellogg, A Ho… - Behavior genetics, 2008 - Springer
The tryptophan hydroxylase 2 gene (TPH2) was resequenced at the 5′ upstream, coding,
and 3′ downstream regions, including all 11 exons in 185 subjects. Twenty-three novel …

No association between a TPH2 promoter polymorphism and mood disorders or monoamine turnover

JJ Mann, D Currier, L Murphy, Y Huang… - Journal of affective …, 2008 - Elsevier
BACKGROUND: Tryptophan hydroxylase (TPH) is the rate-limiting enzyme in serotonin
synthesis. TPH2 is a recently discovered isoform that is expressed predominantly in …

Stress upregulates TPH1 but not TPH2 mRNA in the rat dorsal raphe nucleus: identification of two TPH2 mRNA splice variants

N Abumaria, A Ribic, C Anacker, E Fuchs… - Cellular and molecular …, 2008 - Springer
Serotonin is implicated in stress-related psychopathologies. Two isoforms of the rate-limiting
enzyme of serotonin biosynthesis, tryptophan hydroxylase, TPH1 and TPH2, are known. We …