Phenomenological characteristics of attentional biases towards threat: A critical review

JM Cisler, AK Bacon, NL Williams - Cognitive therapy and research, 2009 - Springer
Although research has consistently revealed the presence of a general attentional bias
towards threat, empirical and theoretical ambiguity exists in determining whether attentional …

Cognitive vulnerability to anxiety: A review and an integrative model

AJ Ouimet, B Gawronski, DJA Dozois - Clinical psychology review, 2009 - Elsevier
Consistent research evidence supports the existence of threat-relevant cognitive bias in
anxiety, but there remains controversy about which stages of information processing are …

[PDF][PDF] Reliability of two versions of the dot-probe task using photographic faces

SR Staugaard - Psychology Science Quarterly, 2009 - Citeseer
The dot-probe task developed by Macleod, Mathews and Tata (1986) is a measure of
attentional bias. Recent developments of the task have favoured the use of human faces as …

Attentional biases in PTSD: More evidence for interference

SL Pineles, JC Shipherd, SM Mostoufi… - Behaviour research and …, 2009 - Elsevier
Attentional biases to trauma-related stimuli have been widely demonstrated in individuals
with posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD). However, the majority of these studies used …

Fear of negative evaluation and the hypervigilance-avoidance hypothesis: an eye-tracking study

MJ Wieser, P Pauli, P Weyers, GW Alpers… - Journal of neural …, 2009 - Springer
The hypervigilance-avoidance hypothesis assumes that anxious individuals initially attend
to and subsequently avoid threatening stimuli. In this study pairs of emotional (angry or …

More than just another face in the crowd: Superior detection of threatening facial expressions in children and adults

V LoBue - Developmental science, 2009 - Wiley Online Library
Threatening facial expressions can signal the approach of someone or something
potentially dangerous. Past research has established that adults have an attentional bias for …

Visual search of emotional faces: The role of affective content and featural distinctiveness

MG Calvo, H Marrero - Cognition and Emotion, 2009 - Taylor & Francis
We investigated the source of the visual search advantage of some emotional facial
expressions. An emotional face target (happy, surprised, disgusted, fearful, angry, or sad) …

Interpretive bias in social phobia: An ERP study with morphed emotional schematic faces

IT Kolassa, S Kolassa, S Bergmann… - Cognition and …, 2009 - Taylor & Francis
Individuals with social phobia fear negative evaluation, which is most directly signalled by
an angry expression of the interlocutor's face. This study investigated the processing of 3 …

The roles of the social rank and attachment systems in social anxiety

IM Aderka, O Weisman, G Shahar… - Personality and …, 2009 - Elsevier
We examined the contribution of social rank and attachment to social anxiety (SA) and
depression. Specifically, we explored meditational models in which social rank and …

Happy but not so approachable: the social judgments of individuals with generalized social phobia

DW Campbell, J Sareen, MB Stein… - Depression and …, 2009 - Wiley Online Library
Background: We examined social approachability judgments in a psychiatric population that
frequently experiences interpersonal difficulties and reduced social satisfaction, individuals …