GRK mythology: G-protein receptor kinases in cardiovascular disease

GW Dorn - Journal of molecular medicine, 2009 - Springer
G-protein receptor kinases (GRKs) are indispensable for terminating signaling of G-protein
coupled receptors (GPCR) through receptor desensitization and downregulation. Increased …

Diversity in arrestin function

RT Kendall, LM Luttrell - Cellular and molecular life sciences, 2009 - Springer
The termination of heptahelical receptor signaling is a multilevel process coordinated, in
large part, by members of the arrestin family of proteins. Arrestin binding to agonist-occupied …

C957T polymorphism of dopamine D2 receptor gene affects striatal DRD2 in vivo availability by changing the receptor affinity

MM Hirvonen, A Laakso, K Någren, JO Rinne… - Synapse, 2009 - Wiley Online Library
The C957T polymorphism of the human dopamine D2 receptor gene (DRD2) regulates
DRD2 availability in striatum in vivo. Specifically, the T allele predicts high DRD2 availability …

G protein-coupled receptor kinase-mediated phosphorylation regulates post-endocytic trafficking of the D2 dopamine receptor

Y Namkung, C Dipace, JA Javitch, DR Sibley - Journal of biological …, 2009 - ASBMB
We investigated the role of G protein-coupled receptor kinase (GRK)-mediated
phosphorylation in agonist-induced desensitization, arrestin association, endocytosis, and …

Hyperdopaminergic tone erodes prefrontal long-term potential via a D2 receptor-operated protein phosphatase gate

TX Xu, TD Sotnikova, C Liang, J Zhang… - Journal of …, 2009 - Soc Neuroscience
Dopamine (DA) plays crucial roles in the cognitive functioning of the prefrontal cortex (PFC),
which, to a large degree, depends on lasting neural traces formed in prefrontal networks …

Neural cell adhesion molecule modulates dopaminergic signaling and behavior by regulating dopamine D2 receptor internalization

MF Xiao, JC Xu, Y Tereshchenko, D Novak… - Journal of …, 2009 - Soc Neuroscience
The dopaminergic system plays an important role in the etiology of schizophrenia, and most
antipsychotic drugs exert their functions by blocking dopamine D2 receptors (D2Rs). Since …

G Protein-coupled receptor kinases phosphorylate LRP6 in the Wnt pathway

M Chen, M Philipp, J Wang, RT Premont… - Journal of biological …, 2009 - ASBMB
Wnt ligands conduct their functions in canonical Wnt signaling by binding to two receptors,
the single transmembrane low density lipoprotein receptor-related proteins 5 and 6 (LRP5/6) …

GRK5 deficiency leads to reduced hippocampal acetylcholine level via impaired presynaptic M2/M4 autoreceptor desensitization

J Liu, I Rasul, Y Sun, G Wu, L Li, RT Premont… - Journal of biological …, 2009 - ASBMB
G protein-coupled receptor kinase 5 (GRK5) deficiency has been linked recently to early
Alzheimer disease (AD), but the mechanism by which GRK5 deficiency may contribute to AD …

Regulation of oxytocin receptor responsiveness by G protein-coupled receptor kinase 6 in human myometrial smooth muscle

JM Willets, PJ Brighton, R Mistry… - Molecular …, 2009 - academic.oup.com
Oxytocin plays an important role in the progression, timing, and modulation of uterine
contraction during labor and is widely used as an uterotonic agent. We investigated the …

Morphine-induced physiological and behavioral responses in mice lacking G protein-coupled receptor kinase 6

KM Raehal, CL Schmid, IO Medvedev… - Drug and alcohol …, 2009 - Elsevier
G protein-coupled receptor kinases (GRKs) are a family of intracellular proteins that
desensitize and regulate the responsiveness of G protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs). In the …