Construct validity: Advances in theory and methodology

ME Strauss, GT Smith - Annual review of clinical psychology, 2009 - annualreviews.org
Measures of psychological constructs are validated by testing whether they relate to
measures of other constructs as specified by theory. Each test of relations between …

Gender differences in factors influencing alcohol use and drinking progression among adolescents

MT Schulte, D Ramo, SA Brown - Clinical psychology review, 2009 - Elsevier
While prevalence rates for alcohol use and related disorders differ widely between adult
men and women, male and female adolescents do not exhibit the same disparity in alcohol …

The role of personality dispositions to risky behavior in predicting first‐year college drinking

MA Cyders, K Flory, S Rainer, GT Smith - Addiction, 2009 - Wiley Online Library
Aims US college student drinking is associated with enormous risks to health, safety and
productivity. Recent advances in personality research that have delineated multiple …

Positive urgency predicts illegal drug use and risky sexual behavior.

TCB Zapolski, MA Cyders, GT Smith - Psychology of Addictive …, 2009 - psycnet.apa.org
There are several different personality traits that dispose individuals to engage in rash
action. One such trait is positive urgency: the tendency to act rashly when experiencing …

Is “maturing out” of problematic alcohol involvement related to personality change?

AK Littlefield, KJ Sher, PK Wood - Journal of abnormal psychology, 2009 - psycnet.apa.org
Problematic alcohol involvement typically peaks in the early 20s and declines with age. This
maturing out of alcohol involvement is usually attributed to individuals attaining adult …

On the value of homogeneous constructs for construct validation, theory testing, and the description of psychopathology.

GT Smith, DM McCarthy… - Psychological assessment, 2009 - psycnet.apa.org
The authors argue for a significant shift in how clinical psychology researchers conduct
construct validation and theory validation tests. They argue that sound theory and validation …

Evaluation of behavioral impulsivity and aggression tasks as endophenotypes for borderline personality disorder

MS McCloskey, AS New, LJ Siever, M Goodman… - Journal of psychiatric …, 2009 - Elsevier
Borderline personality disorder (BPD) is marked by aggression and impulsive, often self-
destructive behavior. Despite the severe risks associated with BPD, relatively little is known …

Externalizing disorders: Cluster 5 of the proposed meta-structure for DSM-V and ICD-11: Paper 6 of 7 of the thematic section:'A proposal for a meta-structure for DSM …

RF Krueger, SC South - Psychological medicine, 2009 - cambridge.org
BackgroundThe extant major psychiatric classifications DSM-IV and ICD-10 are purportedly
atheoretical and largely descriptive. Although this achieves good reliability, the validity of a …

Positron emission tomography measures of endogenous opioid neurotransmission and impulsiveness traits in humans

TM Love, CS Stohler, JK Zubieta - Archives of general psychiatry, 2009 - jamanetwork.com
Context The endogenous opioid system and opioid μ receptors (μ-receptors) are known to
interface environmental events, positive (eg, relevant emotional stimuli) and negative (eg …

Pathological gambling and criminality

JO Folino, PE Abait - Current Opinion in Psychiatry, 2009 - journals.lww.com
While reviewing the present study, research work was published that contributed to a better
understanding of the association between pathological gambling and criminality and went …