A framework for examining social stress and susceptibility to air pollution in respiratory health

JE Clougherty, LD Kubzansky - Environmental health …, 2009 - ehp.niehs.nih.gov
Objective There is growing interest in disentangling the health effects of spatially clustered
social and physical environmental exposures and in exploring potential synergies among …

Long-term exposure to traffic-related particulate matter impairs cognitive function in the elderly

U Ranft, T Schikowski, D Sugiri, J Krutmann… - Environmental …, 2009 - Elsevier
Animal studies have suggested that fine particulate matter (PM) can translocate from the
upper respiratory tract to the brain and cause brain inflammation. Brain inflammation is …

JEM spotlight: environmental monitoring of airborne nanoparticles

L Morawska, H Wang, Z Ristovski… - Journal of …, 2009 - pubs.rsc.org
The aim of this work was to review the existing instrumental methods to monitor airborne
nanoparticles in different types of indoor and outdoor environments in order to detect their …

Exposure to traffic pollution and increased risk of rheumatoid arthritis

JE Hart, F Laden, RC Puett… - Environmental …, 2009 - ehp.niehs.nih.gov
Background Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is a chronic systemic inflammatory disease that
affects approximately 1% of the adult population, and to date, genetic factors explain< 50 …

Chronic residential exposure to particulate matter air pollution and systemic inflammatory markers

B Hoffmann, S Moebus, N Dragano… - Environmental …, 2009 - ehp.niehs.nih.gov
Background Long-term exposure to urban air pollution may accelerate atherogenesis, but
mechanisms are still unclear. The induction of a low-grade systemic inflammatory state is a …

Redox activity of urban quasi-ultrafine particles from primary and secondary sources

V Verma, Z Ning, AK Cho, JJ Schauer, MM Shafer… - Atmospheric …, 2009 - Elsevier
To characterize the redox activity profiles of atmospheric aerosols from primary (traffic) and
secondary photochemical sources, ambient quasi-ultrafine particles were collected near …

A cohort study of traffic-related air pollution and mortality in Toronto, Ontario, Canada

M Jerrett, MM Finkelstein, JR Brook… - Environmental …, 2009 - ehp.niehs.nih.gov
Background Chronic exposure to traffic-related air pollution (TRAP) may contribute to
premature mortality, but few studies to date have addressed this topic. Objectives In this …

Characterization of on-road vehicle emission factors and microenvironmental air quality in Beijing, China

D Westerdahl, X Wang, X Pan, KM Zhang - Atmospheric Environment, 2009 - Elsevier
In this paper, we report the results and analysis of a recent field campaign in August 2007
investigating the impacts of emissions from transportation on air quality and community …

The spatial relationship between traffic-generated air pollution and noise in 2 US cities

RW Allen, H Davies, MA Cohen, G Mallach… - Environmental …, 2009 - Elsevier
Traffic-generated air pollution and noise have both been linked to cardiovascular morbidity.
Since traffic is a shared source, there is potential for correlated exposures that may lead to …

Ultrafine particles near a major roadway in Raleigh, North Carolina: Downwind attenuation and correlation with traffic-related pollutants

GSW Hagler, RW Baldauf, ED Thoma, TR Long… - Atmospheric …, 2009 - Elsevier
Ultrafine particles (UFPs, diameter< 100nm) and co-emitted pollutants from traffic are a
potential health threat to nearby populations. During summertime in Raleigh, North Carolina …