Multiple sclerosis and the major histocompatibility complex

SV Ramagopalan, JC Knight… - Current opinion in …, 2009 - journals.lww.com
The MHC class II association with MS is not as straightforward as previously thought. A
complete understanding of the epistatic interactions and epigenetic features of this region …

Effects of infectious mononucleosis and HLA-DRB1* 15 in multiple sclerosis

TR Nielsen, K Rostgaard, J Askling… - Multiple Sclerosis …, 2009 - journals.sagepub.com
Background Both human leukocyte antigen (HLA)-DRB1* 15 and Epstein-Barr virus
infection presenting as infectious mononucleosis (IM) are recognized as risk factors for …

Modification of multiple sclerosis phenotypes by African ancestry at HLA

BAC Cree, DE Reich, O Khan, PL De Jager… - Archives of …, 2009 - jamanetwork.com
Background In those with multiple sclerosis (MS), African American individuals have a more
severe disease course, an older age at onset, and more often have clinical manifestations …

[HTML][HTML] Multiple sclerosis: major histocompatibility complexity and antigen presentation

SV Ramagopalan, GC Ebers - Genome medicine, 2009 - Springer
Multiple sclerosis (MS), like many putative autoimmune diseases, has been known to be
associated with the human leukocyte antigen (HLA) class II region for more than 3 decades …

HLA-DRB1⁎ 15 and cerebrospinal-fluid-specific oligoclonal immunoglobulin G bands lower age at attainment of important disease milestones in multiple sclerosis

K Imrell, E Greiner, J Hillert, T Masterman - Journal of neuroimmunology, 2009 - Elsevier
Abstract Carriage of HLA-DRB1⁎ 15 is the most important genetic risk factor in multiple
sclerosis (MS), while CSF-specific oligoclonal immunoglobulin G bands (OCB) constitute the …

HLA-DRB1 and month of birth in multiple sclerosis

SV Ramagopalan, J Link, JK Byrnes, DA Dyment… - Neurology, 2009 - AAN Enterprises
Background: Multiple sclerosis (MS) displays a month-of-birth effect, with an excess of
individuals being born in the spring and a deficit in the winter. This effect was shown to be …

Age of onset in concordant twins and other relative pairs with multiple sclerosis

AD Sadovnick, IM Yee, C Guimond… - American journal of …, 2009 - academic.oup.com
The ages of onset in multiple sclerosis cases span more than 7 decades. Data are
presented for affected relative pairs from a Canadian population base of 30,000 multiple …

HLA-DQ8 (DQB1* 0302)-restricted Th17 cells exacerbate experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis in HLA-DR3-transgenic mice

A Mangalam, D Luckey, E Basal, M Jackson… - The Journal of …, 2009 - journals.aai.org
Among all of the genetic factors associated with multiple sclerosis (MS) susceptibility, MHC
class II molecules have the strongest association. Although a direct role of DR alleles in MS …

HLA‐DRB1 associations with disease susceptibility and clinical course in Australians with multiple sclerosis

J Stankovich, H Butzkueven, M Marriott… - Tissue …, 2009 - Wiley Online Library
Human leucocyte antigen (HLA)‐DRB1* 1501 and other class II alleles influence
susceptibility to multiple sclerosis (MS), but their contribution if any to the clinical course of …

Association of susceptibility to multiple sclerosis in Southern Han Chinese with HLA-DRB1,-DPB1 alleles and DRB1-DPB1 haplotypes: distinct from other populations

XM Wu, C Wang, KN Zhang, AY Lin… - Multiple Sclerosis …, 2009 - journals.sagepub.com
Association of HLA class II with multiple sclerosis (MS) has been widely studied in both
Western and Oriental populations. However, such an association is not well documented in …