Melatonin and human reproduction: shedding light on the darkness hormone

V Srinivasan, WD Spence… - Gynecological …, 2009 - Taylor & Francis
Melatonin, N-acetyl-5-methoxytryptamine, is a molecule with diverse physiological functions.
This neuro-hormone affects reproductive performance in a wide variety of species. In most …

Physiological adaptations of small mammals to desert ecosystems

H Schwimmer, A Haim - Integrative zoology, 2009 - Wiley Online Library
Adaptations of animals to the xeric environment have been studied in various taxonomic
groups and across several deserts. Despite the impressive data that have been …

Age-related changes in melatonin synthesis in rat extrapineal tissues

M Sanchez-Hidalgo, CA de La Lastra… - Experimental …, 2009 - Elsevier
In the search of new therapeutic targets improving the quality of life of elderly, melatonin,“the
chemical expression of darkness”, seems to play a remarkable role in aging process …

ERK MAPK activation mediates the antiapoptotic signaling of melatonin in UVB-stressed U937 cells

F Luchetti, M Betti, B Canonico, M Arcangeletti… - Free Radical Biology …, 2009 - Elsevier
The pineal gland hormone melatonin has been recently described to downregulate the
intrinsic (or damage-induced) pathway of apoptosis in human leukocytes. These properties …

Hypothalamic cell lines to investigate neuroendocrine control mechanisms

CM Mayer, LJ Fick, S Gingerich, DD Belsham - Frontiers in …, 2009 - Elsevier
The hypothalamus is the control center for most physiological processes; yet has been
difficult to study due to the inherent heterogeneity of this brain region. For this reason …

[HTML][HTML] Photoperiodic modulation of adrenal gland function in the rhesus macaque: effect on 24-hour plasma cortisol and DHEAS rhythms and adrenal gland gene …

DR Lemos, JL Downs, MN Raitiere… - The Journal of …, 2009 - ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
In Temperate zones day length changes markedly across the year, and in many mammals
these photoperiodic variations are associated with physiological adaptations. However, the …

Cetrorelix, a gonadotropin-releasing hormone antagonist, induces the expression of melatonin receptor 1a in the gonadotropin-releasing hormone neuronal cell line …

H Ishii, S Sato, C Yin, Y Sakuma, M Kato - Neuroendocrinology, 2009 - karger.com
Melatonin has been implicated in the control of the reproductive system, and the modulatory
actions of melatonin on gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH) neurons have been …